Đề cương ôn tập học kì I Tiếng Anh 7 - Năm học 2021-2022

 ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HK I NĂM HỌC 2021-2022
 TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7
Part I. LANGUAGE FOCUS.
1. Thì hiện tại đơn.
a) To be: (am, is, are)
b) Động từ thường:
+ S + V/ Vs,es ..
- S + don’t/doesn’t + V (không có “to”) ..
? Do/Does + S + V(không có “to”) .?
2. Hiện tại tiếp diễn:
+ S + am, is , are + Ving.
- S + amnot/isn’t/aren’t + Ving ..
? Am/Is/Are + S + Ving . ?
3. Tương lai đơn:
+ S + Will/shall + V (không có “to”)
- S + won’t + V (không có “to”) ?
? Will/ Shall + S + V(không có “to”) ?
4. So sánh hơn / So sánh nhất
 Adj/ADV ngắn + er + than/ more +adj/ADV dài + than
 The Adj/ADV ngắn + est / the most + adj/ADV dài
*Một số tính từ sau, dạng so sánh hơn của chúng không theo quy tắc.
 Tính từ Dạng so sánh hơn
 Good Better
 Bad Worse 
 Far Farther/ further
 Much/ many More 
 Little Less 
 Old Older/ elder
5. Prepositions of Position. (Giới từ chỉ nơi chốn)
+ In: trong, ở trong
Ex: The children are in the library.
+ On: trên, ở trên.
ex: The book is on the table. 
+ At: tại, ở.
Ex: He is at home every evening. + Near: gần.
ex: My house is near a park. 
+ Next to: bên cạnh, sát bên.
ex: Lan sits next to Hoa in class. 
+ In font of: phía trước, đằng trước.
ex: There is a yard in front of the house. 
+ Behind: phía sau, đằng sau.
ex: The stadium is behind our house. 
+ To the left of/to the right of: Phía bên trái/ phía bên phải.
ex: To the left of my house, there is a movie theather. 
+ Between: ở giữa (2 người hoặc 2 vật).
ex: I sit between Lan and Mai in the class. 
+ Among: ở giữa (3 vật trở lên, giữa đám đông.)
ex: I sit among the crowd. 
+ Opposite: Đối diện, trước mặt.
ex: Put the bookshelf in the corner opposite the door. 
+ At the back (of): ở phía sau, ở cuối.
ex: There is a small garden at the back of the house. 
+ In the middle (of): ở giữa.
ex: The librarian’s desk is in the middle of the library. 
+ From to .: Từ . đến
ex: It takes 20 minutes from my house to school. 
6. Từ chỉ số lượng đi với danh từ số nhiều
- Some / any (một vài)
I want to buy some new pencils. 
There aren't any chairs in the room. 
- Many
There aren't many people living here. 
- A large number of
He has a large number of English books. 
- A great number of
A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano. 
- A lot of/ lots of
He has a lot of/lots of friends here. 
- Few/ a few
Few people can say that they always tell the truth. 
We've got a little meat and a few eggs. 
7. Từ chỉ số lượng đi với danh từ đếm được số ít
- Every I go for walk every morning. 
- Each
Each day seems to pass very slowly. 
8. Từ chỉ số lượng đi với danh từ không đếm được
- Some/ any
Would you like some beer? 
We don’t have any butter. 
- Much
Does the newspaper have much information? 
- A large amount of
He borrowed a large amount of money. 
- A lot of/ Lots of
We need a lot of/lots of time to learn a foreign language.
- Little/ a Little
There is little sugar in my coffee. 
Let's go and have a cup of coffee. We have got a little time before the train leaves. 
***Lưu ý:
• some: dùng trong câu khẳng định, câu yêu cầu, lời mời, lời đề nghỉ.
• any: dùng trong câu phủ định, nghi vấn
• many, much: dùng trong câu phủ định, nghi vấn
• a lot of, plenty of, a great number of ...: dùng trong câu khẳng định
• many, much: luôn dùng trong câu khẳng định có các từ very, too, so, as
• few, little (ít, không nhiều): thường có nghĩa phủ định, ít không đủ để dùng
• a few / a little (một vài, một ít): thường có nghĩa khẳng định, ít đủ để dùng
9. Câu cảm thán.
 - What + a/ an + adj + N (ít)!
 - What + adj + N (nhiều)
Lưu ý: “an” dùng trước những tính từ bắt đầu bằng một nguyên âm – (a, e, o, u, i); 
“a” dùng cho các trường hợp còn lại.
Ví dụ: What a beautiful house!
 What an awful day!
 What beautiful flowers!
10. Giới từ chỉ nơi chốn.
+ In: trong, ở trong
Ex: The children are in the library.
+ On: trên, ở trên.
ex: The book is on the table. 
+ At: tại, ở.
Ex: He is at home every evening. + Near: gần.
ex: My house is near a park. 
+ Next to: bên cạnh, sát bên.
ex: Lan sits next to Hoa in class. 
+ In font of: phía trước, đằng trước.
ex: There is a yard in front of the house. 
- Little/ a Little
There is little sugar in my coffee. 
We have got a little time before the train leaves. 
11. Suggestions / Invitations (câu đề nghị, lời mời)
a. Let’s + V (nguyên mẫu không “to”) ..
Ex: Let’s go to the library.
b. Why don’t we/you + V ..?
Ex: Why don’t we go to the library?
c. What about + V-ing ?
Ex: What about going to the library?
d. Would you like + to V . ?
Ex: Would you like to go to the library?
e. Will + S+ V (nguyên mẫu không “to”) ..?
Ex: Will you go to the library with me?
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 EXERCISES
I. Choose the best option (A,B,C or D)
1. Mai . in the countryside.
A. live B. lives C. living D. to live
2. Ba and I to the library every day.
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
3. My father usually . soccer in the afternoon.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
4. She . play video games after school.
A. doesn’t B. do C. don’t D. does
5. Do you usually books in the library?
A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
6. Does she . badminton?
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
7. Do they go to the zoo? – No, They ..
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. do D. does
8. Does Hoa do the housework? – Yes, She .
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. do D. does 9. My parents farmers.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
10. Her sister . twelve years old.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
11. Peter and Ba the same age.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
12. Is she a doctor? – Yes, She .
A. am B. is C. are D. be
13. Are they teachers? – No, They ..
A. are B. is C. aren’t D. isn’t
14. My father TV at the moment.
A. is watching B. watch C. to watch D. watch
15. We the guitar now.
A. are playing B. plays C. is playing D. to play
16. She is .. a book at the present.
A. reading B. reads C. read D. to read
17. What is she .. now?
A. doing B. do C. does D. to do
18. I am .. English now.
A. studying B. studies C. to study D. study
19. They .. to the zoo next week. 
A. will go B. go C. to go D. goes
20. Will you .. free tomorrow evening?
A. are B. be C. is D. am
21. I will .. 14 on my next birthday.
A. are B. be C. is D. am
22. You will .. lots of new friends soon.
A. have B. has C. to have D. to has
23. I .. soccer with my friends tomorrow.
A. will play B. play C. plays D. to play
24. Will you play the guitar? – No, I .
A. will B. am C. won’t D. am not
25. Will she come there? – Yes, she .
A. will B. am C. won’t D. am not
26. My school is _______ than his school.
A. big B. bigger C. biger D. the big
27. This chair is _________ than the other.
A. comfortable B. the comfortable
C. more comfortable D. most comfortable 28. Hoang visits his parents ________ than she does.
A. little B. least C. the less D. less
29. Nam is _______ in his class.
A. taller B. the most tall C. the tallest D. more tall
30. Traveling by plane is _______ than traveling by car.
A. fast B. more fast C. the most fast D. faster
31. Today I feel ______ than I did yesterday.
A. the worst B. worst C. worse D. bad
32. That flight ticket is _________ of all.
A. expensive B. the most expensive
C. more expensive D. the expensive
33. My friend is _______ than me.
A. prettier B. pretty C. the prettiest D. more prettier
34. Cats are (intelligent) than rabbits.
A. intelligent B. more intelligent
C. the most intelligent D. most intelligent
35. There is _______water in the bottle.
A. little B. a few C. any D. many
36. I have ______money, not enough to buy groceries.
A. a lot of B. little C. any D. many
37. I have ________money, enough to buy a ticket.
A. a lot of B. little C. many D. a little
38. She has _______books, not enough for references.
A. few B. a few C. many D. little
39. She has _______books, enough to read.
A. many B. few C. a few D. a little
40. We didn’t spend __________money.
A. many B. some C. much D. a few
Part 2. READING
Task 1. Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D. 
 There ....( 1)...... four people in my family: my father, my mother, my elder 
brother and me. My father ....( 2)...... a farmer. He ....(3)...... on a farm. My mother 
is a ....(4)........ She ....(5)...... the housework. My elder brother is a student. He 
....(6)...... in a secondary school. He is fourteen years old. He often helps me do 
....(7)...... homework. I ....(8)...... my family very much.
 1. A. is B. am C. are D. be
 2. A. am B. is C. are D. be
 3. A. work B. working C. works D. to work
 4. A. teacher B. nurse C. doctor D. housewife 5. A. do B. does C. is D. play
 6. A. studies B. study C. to study D. studying
 7. A. her B. his C. their D. my
 8. A. read B. have C. love D. look
Task 2. Read the passage and answer the questions
 Students nowadays have more chances to take part in after school activities. 
Some students stay at school and play such sports as football,badminton and table 
tennis. These sports help them relax and improve their health. Other students attend 
music and drama clubs. They practice playing musical instruments or rehearse for a 
play. 
Questions:
1. What do students nowadays have more chances to do?
...................................................................................................
2. Do all the students stay at school and play sports?
...................................................................................................
3. Which sports do they play?
...................................................................................................
4. Are there music and drama clubs at school?
...................................................................................................
Part III. WRITING
Task 1. Put the words or phrases in the correct order to make meaningful sentences
 Ex: Let’s / to / go / the/ zoo.
 - Let’s go to the zoo.
 1. Why/ we/ don’t/ the / library?/ to / go /
 ...................................................................................................
 2. What/ going/ to / about / the / movies?
 ...................................................................................................
 3. Would / like/ you / to drink / orange juice? / some
 ...................................................................................................
 4. Will / play / you / badminton/ with / me/ afternoon? / this
 ...................................................................................................
Task 2. Use the provided words or phrases to make complete sentences
 1. Why/ don’t/ we / go / library?
 ...................................................................................................
 2. What/ / about/ go / movies?
 ...................................................................................................
 3. Would / you / like / drink / orange juice? ...................................................................................................
 4. You / will / play / badminton/ me / afternoon? 
 ...................................................................................................
 -----------------------
Part III. WRITING
Task 1. Put the words or phrases in the correct order to make meaningful sentences
 Ex: Let’s / to / go / the/ zoo.
 - Let’s go to the zoo.
 1. Why/ we/ don’t/ the / library?/ to / go /
 Why don’t we go to the library? 
 2. What/ going/ to / about / the / movies?
 What about going to the movies?
 3. Would / like/ you / to drink / orange juice? / some
 Would you like to drink some orange juice?
 4. Will / play / you / badminton/ with / me/ afternoon? / this
 Will you play badminton with me this afternoon?
Task 2. Use the provided words or phrases to make complete sentences
 1. Why/ don’t/ we / go / library?
 - Why don’t we go to the library? 
 2. What/ / about/ go / movies?
 - What about going to the movies?
 3. Would / you / like / drink / orange juice? 
 - Would you like to drink some orange juice?
 - Would you like to drink a glass of orange juice?
 4. You / will / play / badminton/ me / afternoon? 
 - Will you play badminton with me this afternoon?
 - Will you play badminton with me in the afternoon?
 5. What/ beautiful/ house!
 ...................................................................................................
 6. She / learn / how / use / computer.
 ...................................................................................................
 7. What / you / usually/ do / recess? 
 ...................................................................................................
 8. How many / hour / week / you / work? 
 ...................................................................................................
 THE END!