Đề cương ôn tập học kì II môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 - Nguyễn Đức An

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ II
The past simple tense (Thì quá khứ đơn)
+ Use: Dùng để diễn tả một hành động hay một sự việc đã xãy ra trong quá khứ và chấm dứt không còn liên quan đến hiện tại. (Trong câu thường có các trạng từ như: Yesterday, ago , Last night, last week, last month, last year, in 1996 ...)
+ Form: a. Be: was / were
+ Was: I / He / She / It / Lan ...
+ Were: We / you / They / Mai and Lan ...
Ex: I was at home yesterday.
S + was / were + not
Negative:
 	Ex: I was not at home yesterday.
Were
Was + S ... ? 
Interrogative:
 + Yes, S + Was/ were.
	 + No, S + wasn’t / weren’t
Ex: Were you at home yesterday?
 	b. Ordinary verb:
Regular verb: V-ed
Ex: Yesterday morning, we went to school.
Irregular verb: V2
Ex: Hoa received a letter to her mother last week.
S + did + not + V
Negative: 
Ex: Yesterday morning, we did not go to school.
Ex: Hoa did not receive a letter to her mother last week.
Did + S + V ... ?
Interrogative:	à	+ Yes, S + did
	+ No, S + didn’t.
Ex: Did you go to school.Yesterday morning?
Ex: Did Hoa receive a letter to her aunt last week?
Making suggestions: Đưa ra lời đề nghị
Let’s + V 
a) 
Ex: Let’s play volleyball.
Why don’t we / you + V  ?
b) 
Ex: Why don’t we go swimming?
What about + V- ing  ?
c) 
Ex: What about listening to music?
Would you like + To- inf ?
d) 
Ex: Would you like to play soccer?
Agreement
Disagreement
I’d love to.
Great.
Ok
That sounds interesting / good.
...
I’d love to but ...
I’m sorry I can’t.
I’m sorry I’m busy.
No, thanks
...
Can
Could
Must
Should	 + V
Ought to
May
Might
Ex: Would you like to go to the concert with me? – I’d love to.
3) Modal verbs:
 Should = ought to
	 Should not = ought not to
Ex: I can do this exercise in one minute.
- You should go to school on time = You ought to go to school on time.
- Children ought not to stay up late.
Prefer 
Like + to - inf 
Prefer 
Like + V-ing 
Enjoy
4) 
* Prefer ............... to = like ............... better than : thích hơn
Ex: I prefer watching TV to listening to music.
ó I like watching TV better than listening to music.
Hoa enjoys drawing.
She doesn’t like washing the dishes.
5) Adverbs of manner (Trạng từ chỉ thể cách)
Adj + ly à Adv
Ex: Careful à carefully
 slow à slowly
 happy à happily
Notes: 
Adj
Adv
good
late
hard
early
fast
well
late
hard
early
fast
Vị trí của tính từ:	+ Đứng sau động từ “to be”
+ Đứng trước danh từ.
Ex: He is very intelligent.
	 	be adj
She is a good student.
	 	 adj n
Vị trí của trạng từ: + Thường đứng sau động từ thường để bổ nghĩa cho động từ đó.
Ex: Nam runs quickly.
	 v adv
Ex: She speaks English well.
	 v	 adv
Cách thành lập danh từ chỉ người:
V + ist à N
V + or àN
V + er à N
 a . b. c. 
Ex: sing à singer Ex: visit à visitor Ex: Cycle à cyclist
 write à writer 
6) Too / so / either / neither
a. Too / so : Dùng để biểu lộ sự đồng tình, được dùng trong câu khẳng định
b. Either / neither : dùng để biểu lộ sự đồng tình, được dùng trong câu phủ định.
+ Too / either: Đứng ở cuối câu.
+ So / neither: đứng ở đấu câu, phải đảo ngữ.
Ex: Hoa likes bananas, and her aunt does, too.
 Hoa likes bananas, and so does her aunt .
 They can’t speak Chinese, and we can’t either.
 They can’t speak Chinese, and neither can we. 
* Exercises:
I/ Choose the best answer:
She looks tired. What’s the .............. with her?
	A. matter	B. wrong	C. happen	D. thing
Yesterday Hoa went to the dentist’s because she had a ......................
	A. headache	B. toothache	C. stomachache	D. cold
To ............. a cold, eat well and exercise.
	A. prevent	B. bring	C. cure	D. take
They .............. very happy yesterday.
	A. is	B. was	C. were	D. be
I failed the exam because I didn’t learn ................. .
	A. good	B. well	C. goodly	D. hardly
A balanced diet is good ................ your health.
	A. to	B. with	C. for	D. at
Children shouldn’t............... much time on video games.
	A. spend 	B. to spend	C. spending	D. spent
.......................... to have dinner at my house? – Yes. I’d love to.
	A. Do you like	B. What about	C. Should we	D. Would you like
Are you free .................. Friday?
	A. in	B. on	C. at	D. about
Hoa’s aunt cut her hair. She is a ................ .
	A. hairdresser	B. dressmaker	C. neighbor	D. dentist
If you want to know how the weather is tomorrow, watch the ................................
	A. the world today	B. news C. children’s programs	D. weather forecast
Why don’t we .............. badminton?
	A. play	B. to play	C. played	D. playing
He isn’t tired, and ................ am I.
	A. too	B. so	C. either	D. neither
Hoa likes bananas, and her aunt does, .............. .
	A. too	B. so	C. either	D. neither
My father is a ............... football player.
	A. skill	B. skillful	C. skillfully	D. well
I don’t like pork, and my sister doesn’t like ............................
	A. too	B. so	C. either	D. neither
The  of the cold are a runny nose, a slight fever, coughing and sneezing.
 	A. appearances 	B. cures 	 C. symptoms	D. notes
He  very happy yesterday.
 	A. is 	B. were 	 C. was	D. to be
I had a bad stomachache because I didn’t wash the spinash 
 	A. good 	B. well 	 C. goodly	D. badly
Brushing teeth regularly is good  your teeth.
 	A. to 	B. with 	C. for	D. on
Children  spend much time on video games.
 	A. should 	B shouldn’t 	C. mustn’t	D. have to
My mother didn’t wash it but I 
 	A. did 	B. didn’t 	C. do	D. does
What kinds of  do you like? – I like cartoons.
 	A. books 	B. films 	C. pictures	D. flowers
Stop, please. That is too  coffee.
 	A. many 	B. much 	C. lots of	D. lot
Hoa’s aunt made her dress. She is a .
 	A. hairdresser 	B. dressmaker 	C. neighbor	D. teacher
He doesn’t like candy, I
	A. don’t neither	B. don’t either	C. don’t, too	D. so do
She likes bananas,  her mother.
 	A. so is	B. either does	C. so does	D. does too
Her brother plays soccer very..
	A. good	B. better	C. well	D. bad
What about..to see the detective movie tonight?
	A. to go 	B. going	C. go	D. went
She talked to her friends ... her vacation in Da Lat .
	A. about 	B. on 	C. with 	D. at 
How .. is it from Hue to Da Nang? 
	A. long	B. far 	C. big	D. wide
Are you scared . seeing the dentist?
	A. of	B. in 	C. at 	D. on 
Minh is absent today .. he is ill
	A. why 	B. because 	C. when 	D. what
How . is Nga? - She is 36 kilos. 
	A. high	B. weight	C. heavy	D. light
The medicines .. the pain in my chest
	A. prevented 	B. relieved	C. protected 	D. made
You must drink .. water everyday
	A. a lot of	B. many	C. few	D. a little
She doesn’t like pork, and  does her uncle
	A. either 	B. so	C. too	D. neither
My mother didn’t wash it  I did 
	A. and	B. but 	C. So 	D. too
II/ Match the questions in A with the answers in B:
A
B
Answers
What is the most common illness?
How much does Mai weigh?
What was the matter with you?
How tall were you last year?
Do you like watching T.V?
Would you like to play chess ?
What was wrong with Lan?
She is 35 kilos.
It’s common cold.
I had a bad headache.
I was 145 centimeters.
She had a bad cold.
No .There aren’t any good programs on TV tonight.
I’d love to. What time?
1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 
5. 
6. 
7. 
III/ Supply the correct form of the verbs:
I would like (eat) ............. some bananas.
We should (do) ............... morning exercises regularly.
Yesterday, Hoa and her aunt (go) ............. to the market.
When ............. you (buy) ............... this hat?- Two days ago. 
Last year, Hoa (be) ............... good student.
................. You (be) twelve last year? – Yes, I (be) ..............
I (live) ................ in Nha Trang 10 years ago.
Mr Hoa (fly) ................ to Washington DC tomorrow 
Miss Lan (get) ............... a new job last month.
What ............... your father (do) .............. now ?- He (read) .....................newspapers.
IV. Complete the sentences with: too, so, either, neither.
Lan can play table tennis and  can I.
Mary doesn’t like durians and  do we.
I don’t like papayas and Tom doesn’t 
Daisy should go to bed early and Mai should, 
Mai was not sick yesterday and Lan was not 
My mother likes durians and  does my sister.
She can’t speak Chinese and  can Hoa.
He went to the zoo last week and I did, 
V. Rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning : 
My mother likes walking better than cycling.
-> My mother prefers 	
Let’s go for a drink.
-> How about 	
They like to travel to Nha Trang on their vacation.
-> They enjoy 	
He is a good soccer player.
-> He ............................
Her father works hard.
-> Her father.....................................
You should do your homework before you play table tennis.
-> You ought
Hoa hates pork .and so does her aunt .
-> Hoa doesn’t 
Miss Lien teaches very well .
 	-> Miss Lien is
Minh is a skillful swimmer.
 	-> Minh ..
Children shouldn’t spend much time on video games.
 	-> Children ought 
VI. Read the passage then answer the questions:
A French oceanographer (nhà hải dương học), Jacques Cousteau (1910-1977), invented a deep-sea diving vessel in the early 1940s. In the vessel, he could explore the oceans of the world and study underwater life. Now we can explore the oceans using special TV camera as well. We can learn more about the undersea world thanks to this invention.
 * Questions:
1. What did Jacques Cousteau do?	à
2. When was he born?	à
3. What did he invent?	à
4. What could he do in the vessel?	à
* True or False? (1m)
1. He is an engineer	c
2. He was born in 1920.	c
3. He doesn’t invent a deep – sea diving vessel.	c
4. We can explore more the undersea life thanks to the deep – sea diving vessel.	c
In 1960s most people in Viet Nam did not have a TV set. The people with TVs were popular. In the evening, the neighbors gathered around the TV set . They often stayed until the TV programs finished. Viet Nam is different today. More families have a TV set. People sit in their own living-room and watch TV. Life is more comfortable now.
* True or False? (1m)
1. Most people in Viet Nam have a TV set in 1960s.	c
2. The TV owners were popular.	c
3. Nowadays, Viet Nam is different.	c
4. People don’t know any more.	c
* Questions:
Did many people in Viet Nam have a TV set in 1960s?
...........................................................................................................................
Where did the TV owner’s neighbors gather in the evening?
................................... ... football with?
	...........................................................................................................................
	4. Did they buy a lot of fish for friends ? 
	...........................................................................................................................	
VII. Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition.
They arrive .................... home in the afternoon.
He wants to learn how .................... use the computer.
You shouldn’t eat too much candy because it’s not good .................... you.
The students are waiting .................. the teacher.
What was wrong ................. you? – I had a bad cold.
Everybody wished .................. keep this activity.
We can learn more about the undersea world thanks ..................this invention.
The number .................... participants increase every week.
He said that he would wait .................. me.
We plan to arrive................. 3 o’clock.
Do you like to take part .................... our club.
They take a walk instead .................. taking bicycle trips.
I like to listen .................... rock music
I’m not busy ....................Wednesday
She is going ............. listen to the radio. 
Some people watched TV .................... the windows.
What kinds ................... programs do you like? – Cartoons.
Children shuold take part in outdoor activities .................... their friends
VIII. Using the cue words to complete these sentences:
some / you / Would / orange / like / juice? 
sports / Nam / taking / in / part / prefers.
is / He / good / soccer / a / player.
clean / I / my / should / room.
the / Most / world’s surface / of / water. / is
was / Nam / this /yesterday / write / essay / ? 
we / Nowadays,/ at / wear / work / uniforms.
Most of students / this / tomorrow /answer / will / question
went / Nam / Ha Long Bay / week / last
can / vegetables / people/ sick / the / make / dirt / on
What / kinds / programs / of / he / like. / does / ?
yesterday / my / I / to / talked / mother.
She / ought to / wash / iron / clothes / and / her.
last / stay / He / at / home / summer / didn’t
IX. Choose the best words to fill in the blank.
@. The students of Quang Trung School are having a .....................check-up today. First, they fill ............. their medical records and give them to a nurse. After that, the nurse takes their temperature, measures their height, and .............. them. Then, she ................ them to go to back to the waiting room. Now they are waiting ............ the doctor.
	1. a. medical	b. medicines	c. medicinal	d. medicines
	2. a. to 	b. up	c. on 	d. in
asked doctor dinner wash spinach on vegetable medicines
	3. a. weights	b. weight	c. weighs	d. weigh
	4. a. tells	b. tells to	c. told	d. told to
	5. a. see	b. to see	c. seeing	d. to seeing
@. Fill in the banks with suitable word
Yesterday, Ba had to go to the (1) ................ because of an awful stomach-ache . The doctor (2)........... Ba some questions. He told her that he had rice, fish and soup for (3)............ . He also ate some (4)..........., but his parents didn’t. The doctor said that the spinach could make him sick. (5)............. often have dirt from the farm (6) .......... them. The dirt can make people sick. She said that he should (7).............. vegetable carefully. And she gave Ba some (8)............ to make him feel better.
Ba	: No problem. I also have to ..................... this question.
@. A magazine survey of 13 years old shows. What American teenagers like to do (1)... free time. Here are five most popular activities. Many teenagers like (2) in fast food restaurants. Some like to attend youth organizations (3) scouts and guides. Others learn (4) a musical instrument such as the guitar. Some like to go shopping. And watching television is the fifth popular activity.
* Choose the best answer)
A. in	B. at	C. on	D. for
A. eat	B. to eat	C. eating	D. B and C
A. such as	B. such like	C. such	D. A and C.
A. play	B. to play	C. playing	D. plays.
@. Complete the dialogue with the appropriate words 	
Watch How often go ate evening What time do basketball
Nhan: What do you ..................... after school ?
Nhi : I ............. to the club and play ..............
Nhan: ..................... do you play it ?
Nhi : Twice a week.
Nhan: What do you do in the..................... ?
Nhi : I do my homework and ................. television.
Nhan: ..................... do you go to bed ?
Nhi : I go to bed ..................... ten o’clock.
X. Arrange these sentences into short dialogue 
OK. Can you make it on Friday evening? 	c
Fine. Let’s go on Saturday.	c
Would you like to go to the movies this week?	c
Yes, I am.	c
There’s a detective movie on at the Fansland theater.	c
I’m sorry. I have a birthday party. Are you free on Saturday?	c
That sounds good. What would you like to see?	c
Yes, let’s.	c
XI. Matching A	 	 B
What’s the matter with her?	a. But don’t eat too much.
Why was she late for class?	b. It’s a great idea.
Eat the food you enjoy	c. She had a bad cold.
Would you like to play tennis?	d. To watch TV.
What’s your weight?	e. Because she got up late.
What are you going to do this evening?	f. 45 kilos.
 	1 ...........	2 ...........	3 ...........	4 ...........	5 ...........	6 ...........
A
B
Would you like to come to my party?
Do you like orange juice?
What kinds of TV programs does Nga like?
Nam likes swimming?
Yes, I do. It’s good for heath
So does my brother.
I’d love to. What time?
She likes children’s programs.
XII. Find a word which has different stress with others.
1. a. few	b. new	c. sew	d. nephew
2. a. stopped	b. asked	c. laughed	d. stayed 
3. a. gift	b. environment	c. arrive	d. tired
4. a. strip	b. ripe	c. pineapple	d. slice
5. a. thin	b. tooth	c. neither	d. health
6. a. stomach	b. cold	c. note	d. hope
7. a. bell	b. comb	c. bean	d. basket
8. a. chicken	b. chopstick	c. spinach	d. ache
9. a. measure	b. pleasant	c. leisure	d. pleasure
10. a. cook	b. cartoon	c. spoon	d. noodles
XIII. Correct the mistakes in these sentences.
XIV. Rewrite these sentences as directed in brackets : 
Why don’t we go to the movies tonight ? 	 	( “ WHAT ABOUT ... ? “ )
........................................................................................................................................................................
They returned to America two weeks ago .	 	( Make question )
........................................................................................................................................................................
It is an interesting film . ....................................................................................... ( “ WHAT ... ! )
Watching T.V is ( popular ) entertainment activity .	( Use the correct form of the adjective )
........................................................................................................................................................................
5. I ate beef and bread for lunch. My sister ate beef and bread for lunch . ( SO/ TOO)
........................................................................................................................................................................
6. We learn how to use a computer in computer science class .	( Make question )
........................................................................................................................................................................
7. He drinks wine ( little ) than Mr Hai, his friend .	( Use the correct form of the adjective )
........................................................................................................................................................................
8. They shouldn’t stay up late. You shouldn’t stay up late .	(EITHER/ NEITHER )
........................................................................................................................................................................
XV. Arrange the verbs into 3 columns according to the final “ED”:
Wanted, worked, played, studied, visited, helped, missed, needed, returned, watched, arrived, fitted, liked, looked, remembered, stopped, talked, rented, started, used, learned, changed.
/id/ : ...............................................................................................................................................................
/t/ : ...............................................................................................................................................................
/d/ : ...................................................................................................................................................
XVI. Fill in the gaps with HOW ... ?
.......................................... are you ? - One meter fifty centimeters .
.......................................... does he go swimming ? - Three times a week .
.......................................... are these buildings ? - Over 100 meters high .
.......................................... is it from here to the post office ? About one kilometer .
.......................................... is your brother ? 60 kilos .
.......................................... do you go to school ? By bike .
.......................................... did you stay in Nha Trang ? Two weeks .
.......................................... is it ? It’s twenty thousand dong .
.......................................... people are there in your family ? There are five .
.......................................... is this river ? It’s 200 meters long .
XVII. Supply the correct form of the word in bracket to complete each sentence :
My tooth is very .................................... now . 	(pain)
I’m .................................... of seeing the dentist . 	(scare)
The people here are very .................................... .	(friend)
We shouldn’t eat much .................................... food and sugar . 	(fat)
The .................................... of the video games become very rich. 	(invent)
 Children shouldn’t go to the ........................................ center often .	(amuse)
Videos are very useful in .............................................. .	(educate)
Playing soccer in the street is very ............................................ .	(danger)
............................................ is very important.	(moderate)