C. REPORTED SPEECH (indirect speech)
_ Statement
Ex: Mary said: “The house is beautiful”
Mary said the house was beautil.
_ Yes – No question
Ex: He asked her: “Do you live in Tan Nghia?”
He asked her if/ whether she lived in Tan Nghia
D. STRUCTURES
1/ in order (not) to/ so as (not) to + Vo
Ex: I open the winlow in order to let the fresh air in
2/ It’s/ That’s + be + adj + to Vo/ Noun
Ex: It’s hard to believe you.
REVISION A. TENSES 1/ Past Simple Tense S + V2/ Ved Mark: yesterday, last month/year, in 1990, ago Ex: Yesterday, I went to Vung Tau. 2/ Present Simple Tense S + V/Vs/Ves Mark: every day/ month/year, always, usually, Ex: Everyday, she gets up at 6.00 3/ Future Simple Tense S + will + Vo Mark: tomorrow, next month/year, .. Ex: Next Sunday, my family will visit Da Lat 4/ Present Perfect S + have/ has + V3/ Ved Mark: for, since, yet, already, ever, never, Ex: We have lived in Tan Nghia for 13 years 5/ Past Progressive S + was/ were + Ving Mark: when, while, 8.00 yesterday morning Ex: When he came, she was cooking the meal. 6/ Present Progressive S + am/ is/ are + Ving Mark: Look!, Listen!, now, at the moment Ex: Listen! Mary is playing the piano. B. PASSIVE VOICE 7/ Past Simple Tense S + were/ was + V3/ Ved + by O Ex: In 2001, this machine was invented by Tom Wat. 8/ Present Simple Tense S + am/ is/ are + V3/ Ved + by O Ex: The vase is broken by Peter. 9/ Future Simple Tense S + will + be + V3/ Ved + by O Ex: Next week, this bridge will be built by them. 10/ Present Perfect S + have/ has + been + V3/ Ved + by O Ex: The food has been jumbled by the cat C. REPORTED SPEECH (indirect speech) _ Statement Ex: Mary said: “The house is beautiful” ð Mary said the house was beautil. _ Yes – No question Ex: He asked her: “Do you live in Tan Nghia?” ð He asked her if/ whether she lived in Tan Nghia D. STRUCTURES 1/ in order (not) to/ so as (not) to + Vo Ex: I open the winlow in order to let the fresh air in 2/ It’s/ That’s + be + adj + to Vo/ Noun Ex: It’s hard to believe you. 3/ Do/ Would you mind + Ving? Do you mind if S + V? Would you mind if S + V2/ Ved? Ex: Do you mind opeinng the window? Do you mind if I sit here? Would you mind if I sat here? 4/ S + Ving – phrase + is/ are V3/ Ved – phrase Ex: The boy reading book is Ba The box made in China is 5 dollars 5/ A + Noun – Ving + Noun Ex: It is a rice – cooking festival 6/ Question word – to infinitive Note: where, how, what, who, Ex: I don’t know where to buy the hat. 7/ Decide Start Begin Try + to – infinitive
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