Ngữ pháp và bài tập về “ too, so, either, neither”

V/ GRAMMAR NOTE ABOUT “ TOO. SO, EITHER, NEITHER”
A/ TOO and SO( nghĩa là cũng vậy, sử dụng đối với câu khẳng định )
1/ đối với tobe, động từ khiếm khuyết : am , is ,are, was, were, will, can
Ex She is good( They) à So are they à they are ,too
Ex She can swim ( he) à So can he à he can, too
2/ Đối với động từ thường
. đối với động từ thường ở hiện tại 
a.So do( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều). So does ( he/ she/it/ chủ từ số ít)
Ex: They work hard ( I ) à So do I. They work hard ( She) à So does she
b. ( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều) do, too. ( he/ she/it/ chủ từ số ít) does, too
Ex: They work hard ( You ) à You do, too. They work hard ( She) à She does , too
*. đối với động từ thường ở quá khứ 
a.So did( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều,he ,she ,it/,chủ từ số ít)
Ex: They worked hard ( I ) à So did I. They worked hard ( She) à So did she
b. ( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều,he ,she ,it/,chủ từ số ít) did, too
Ex: They bought a hat ( You ) à You did, too. They made a cake ( She) à She did , too
B/ EITHER and NEITHER( nghĩa là cũng không, sử dụng đối với câu phủ định )
1/ đối với tobe, động từ khiếm khuyết :
Neither + am , is ,are , was , were , will , can + Chủ từ
Ex She isn’t good( They) à Neither are they 
Ex She can’t swim ( he) à Neither can he 
Chủ từ + am not , is not ,are not , was not , were not, will not , can not,either
Ex She isn’t good( They) à They are not, either 
Ex She can’t swim ( he) à He can’t, either 
2/ Đối với động từ thường
đối với động từ thường ở hiện tại 
a.Neither do( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều). Neither does ( he/ she/it/ chủ từ số ít)
Ex: They don’t work hard ( I ) à Neither do I . They don’t work hard ( She) à Neither does she
b. ( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều) don’t, either. ( he/ she/it/ chủ từ số ít) doesn’t, either
Ex: They don’t work hard ( You ) à You don’t, either. They don’t work hard ( She) à She doesn’t , either
đối với động từ thường ở quá khứ 
a.Neither did( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều,he ,she ,it/,chủ từ số ít)
Ex: They didn’t work hard ( I ) à Neither did I. They didn’t work hard ( She) à Neither did she
b. ( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều,he ,she ,it/,chủ từ số ít) didn’t, either
Ex: They didn’t buy a hat ( You ) à You didn’t, either. They didn’t make a cake ( She) àShe didn’t ,either.
I. MAKE THE SENTENCES WITH TOO and SO
1. They are good ( She) 
2. Lan lives here( he).
3. We cook well( Lan).
 4. I was at home yesterday( He)
5. Lan is cooking now( Nga) 
6 They will work in Ha Noi )( They)
7. Nga does homework ( We)
8. We were tired last Sunday( He)
9. I can swim ( He) 
10. Nga paints well ( I)
II. MAKE THE SENTENCES WITH EITHER and Neither
1. They are not good ( She) 
2. Lan doesn’t live here( he).
3. We don’t cook well( Lan). 
 4. I wasn’t at home yesterday( He)
5. Lan isn’t cooking now( Nga)
6 They won’t work in Ha Noi )( They)
7. Nga doesn’t do homework ( We)
8. We weren’t tired last Sunday( He)
9. I can’t swim ( He) 
10. Nga doesn’t paint well ( I)
III .COMPLETE SENTENCES WITH TOO OR EITHER
They often go to the library on Sunday afternoon. He . . . . . . . .
Lee can speak Japanese. I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....
Nam didn’t see the train. Nga . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....
Linh will fly to China next month, and he . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
The books aren’t red. And the ruler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
Today is hot, and Yesterday . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
The boys don’t smoke cigarettes and the girls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
I don’t know her and he. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
I likes eggs. and her brothers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
I stayed at home last night, and they . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
IV. COMPLETE SENTENCES WITH TOO OR EITHER
1 We often go to the library on Sunday afternoon. They . . . . . . . ..
2.Susan can speak Japanese. Tom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
3.Minh didn’t see the train. Nga . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
4.Hoa will fly to Hong Kong next month, and her mother . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
5.The pineapples aren’t ripe. And the durians . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
6.March is hot, and May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
7.The boys shouldn’t smoke cigarettes and the girls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
8.I don’t know how to use a computer and my friends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
9.She likes eggs. and her brothers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
10.They stayed at home last night, and their children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
V. COMPLETE SENTENCES WITH SO OR NEITHER
We went to the library on Sunday afternoon. . . . . . . . . . . . they
Susan can’t speak Japanese. . . . . . . . . . . . her sister
Minh sees the train. . . . . . . . . . . ..his friends
Hoa won’t fly to Hong Kong next month, and. . . . . . . . . . . her mother
The pineapples are ripe,and. . . .. . . . . . . . the durians
I like Spring, and. . . .. . . . . . . . .she.
The spinach is dirty, and. . . . . . . . . . . .the cabbages.
You mustn’t stop here, and. . . . . . . . . .they.
He didn’t eat beef and . . . . . . . . . his wife.
she liked detective movies and . . . . . . . .. .her husband.
VI. COMBINE INTO ONE SENTENCE WITH TOO OR EITHER( THEN USE SO OR NEITHER)
They can play tabletennis. We can play tabletennis.
He sings love songs very well. His sister sings love songs very well.
I wrire diary every night. My mother wrires diary every night.
My father doesn’t drink beer. My mother doesn’t drink beer.
She is swimming in the pool. Her children are swimming in the pool
Hoa ate bread with milk for breakfast. Hoa’s uncle ate bread with milk for breakfast
She didn’t watch TV last night. Her husband didn’t watch TV last night.
They mustn’t stay up late. Their friends mustn’t stay up late.
Milk is good for your health. Fruit juice is good for your health.
Betty does morning exercise. Betty’s aunt does morning exercise.
VII. USE SO / TOO/ NEITHER /EITHER
I’m feeling tired. ( I ) .  .
I don’t like eggs. ( she) ..
I need a holiday.( They) ..
I don’t like milk. ( Lan ) ..
I can’t get up this morning.( He) ..
I like a cup of tea.( She) .
I live in Africa. ( They)..
I was ill yesterday. ( He) 
I will go to Hue( They). ..
I got a gift ( She) .