Từ vựng môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 - Học kì 1

UNIT 1 BACK TO SCHOOL
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
Bus stop
/bʌs stɒp/
n
Trạm xe buýt
A bus stop is a place where buses stop to allow passengers to get on and off. 
Different
/ˈdɪfərənt/
adj
Khác
There are many different kinds of toys. 
Distance
/ˈdɪstəns/
n
Khoảng cách
What's the distance between New York and California? 
Far
/fɑr/
adj/adv
Xa
She doesn't live far from here. 
Means
/minz/
n
Phương tiện
The telephone is a means ofcommunication. 
Transport
/ˈtrænspɔrt/
n
Sự chuyển chở, vận tải
The bicycle is a cheap and efficient means of transport. 
Miss
/mɪs/
v
Nhớ, nhỡ
You'll miss your train if you don't hurry up. 
Nice
/naɪs/
adj
Vui
Have a nice day! 
Fine
/faɪn/
adj
Tốt, khỏe
Are you all right? Everything's just fine, thanks. 
Pretty
/ˈprɪti/
adv
Khá
The house has four bedrooms, so it's pretty big. 
Unhappy
/ʌnˈhæpɪ/
adj
Không hài lòng, không vui
I was very unhappy with the service. 
Still
/stɪl/
adv
Vẫn
I'm still hungry. 
Lunch room
/ˈlʌntʃ rum/
n
Phòng ăn trưa
I'm sitting in the lunchroom of the Amsterdam high school. 
Parent
/ˈpɛərənt/
n
Cha, mẹ
I love my parents so much. 
Market
/ˈmɑː.kɪt/
n
Chợ
Fruit and vegetables are much cheaper in the market than in the supermarket. 
Movie
/ˈmuː.vi/
n
Bộ phim
My favourite movie is 'New Moon'. 
Survey
/ˈsɜrveɪ/
n
Cuộc điều tra
A recent survey showed that 58% of people did not know where their heart is.
UNIT 2 PERSONAL INFORMATION
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
Address
/əˈdrɛs/
n
Địa chỉ
What is your address? 
Appear
/əˈpɪər/
v
Xuất hiện
He suddenly appeared in the doorway. 
Birthday
/ˈbɜrθˌdeɪ/
n
Sinh nhật
Happy Birthday! 
Calendar
/ˈkæləndər/
n
Lịch, tờ lịch
My mom bought a new calendar for the new year. 
Call
/kɔl/
v
Gọi, gọi điện thoại
I will call you tomorrow . 
Date
/deɪt/
n
Ngày (trong tháng)
What is your date of birth? 
Except
/ɪkˈsɛpt/
v
Ngoại trừ
The museum is open daily except Mondays. 
Finish
/ˈfɪnɪʃ/
v
Kết thúc, hoàn thành
When will you finish your homework? 
Invite
/ɪnˈvaɪt/
v
Mời
Her family invited me to stay with them for a few weeks. 
Join
/dʒɔɪn/
v
Tham gia
I'm sure everyone will join me in wishing you a very happy birthday . 
Fun
/fʌn/
adj/noun
Vui, cuộc vui
Have fun! 
Moment
/ˈmoʊmənt/
n
Khoảnh khắc, chốc lát
Can you wait a moment, please? 
Nervous
/nɜrvəs/
adj
Lo lắng, hồi hộp
I was very nervous about driving again after the accident. 
Party
/ˈpɑrti/
n
Bữa tiệc
I want to invite you to join my birthday party. 
Worried
/ˈwɜrid/
adj
Lo lắng
She was sitting behind her desk with a worried look on her face. 
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
January
/ˈdʒænjuəri/
n
tháng một
February
/ˈfebruəri/
n
tháng hai
March
/mɑːtʃ/
n
tháng ba
April
/ˈeɪprəl/
n
tháng tư
May
/meɪ/
n
tháng năm
June
/dʒuːn/
n
tháng sáu
July
/dʒuˈlaɪ/
n
tháng bảy
August
/ˈɔːɡəst /
n
tháng tám
September
/sepˈtembə(r)/
n
tháng chín
October
/ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)/
n
tháng mười
November
/nəʊˈvembə(r)/
n
tháng mười một
December
/dɪˈsembə(r)/
n
tháng mười hai
UNIT 3 AT SCHOOL
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
Primary School
/ˈpraɪmɛri skul/
n
Trường tiểu học
I'm 9 years old and I am studying at London primary school. 
Secondary school
/ˈsɛkənˌdɛri skul/
n
Trường trung học cơ sở
I'm 14 years old and I am studying at New York secondary school. 
High School
/haɪ skul/
n
Trường phổ thông trung học
I am 17 years old and I'm studying at Texas high school. 
Uniform
/ˈjuː.nɪ.fɔːm/
n
Đồng phục
T-shirt and jeans are the student's uniform of our school. 
Schedule
/ˈskɛdʒul/
n
Lịch trình, chương trình
We expect the building work to be completed ahead of schedule. 
Timetable
/ˈtaɪmˌteɪbəl /
n
Thời khóa biểu
The first lesson on the timetable for Monday morning is history. 
Library
/ˈlaɪˌbrɛri/
n
Thư viện
I often go to the library every Friday morning. 
Plan
/plænl/
n
Sơ đồ( Hướng dẫn mượn sách)
I don't understand the library plan. 
Index
/ˈɪndeks/
n
Mục lục( Sách thư viện)
I am trying to look up biology book in the index. 
Order
/ˈɔːdər/
n
Thứ tự
Arrange the books in alphabetical order. 
Title
/ˈtaɪtl/
n
Tiêu đề
Every Novel has its title. 
Set
/set/
n
Bộ
We bought Mandy a set of cutlery in her birthday. 
Shelf
ʃelf
n
Giá sách
I can reach the bookshelf. 
Shelves
n
Giá sách(số nhiều)
We have two bookshelves in the reading room. 
Area
/ˈɛəriə/
n
Khu vực
All areas of the country will have some rain tonight. 
Author
/ˈɔθər/
n
Tác giả
He is the author of two books on French history.
Dictionary
/ˈdɪkʃəˌnɛri /
n
Từ điển
To check how a word is spelt, look it up in a dictionary. 
Novel
/ˈnɒv.əl/
n
Truyện, tiểu thuyết
His latest novel is selling really well. 
Rack
/ræk/
n
Giá đỡ
We have a plate rack in the kitchen. 
Past
/pɑst/
n
Qua ( Khi nói giờ)
It's half past seven. 
Quarter
/ˈkwɔː.tər/
n
1/4, 15 phút
It's quarter to nine. 
Break
breɪk
n
Giờ giải lao
We'll take another break at 3.30. 
Cafeteria
ˌkæf.əˈtɪə.ri.ə
n
Quán ăn tự phục vụ
I'll buy a cup of tea in cafeteria in the next break.
Snack
snæk
n
Đồ anh nhanh
I had a huge lunch, so I'll only need a snack for dinner. 
Capital
ˈkæp.ɪ.təl
n
Thủ đô
Australia's capital city is Canberra. 
Receive
rɪˈsiːv
v
Nhận
Did you receive my letter? 
Show
ʃoʊ
v
Cho thấy
He began to show signs of recovery. 
UNIT 4 AT HOME
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
Math
/mæθ/
n
Môn toán, toán học
When we learn Math, we learn numbers. 
History
/ˈhɪstəri/
n
Lịch sử, môn lịch sử
I studied American history at school. 
Music
/ˈmjuː.zɪk/
n
Môn nhạc
I like music lessons. 
Geography
/dʒiˈɒgrəfi/
n
Địa lý, môn địa lý
We will learn the geography of Australia next week. 
Economics
/ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪks/
n
Môn kinh tế
She's in her third year of economics at Washington University. 
Biology
/baɪˈɒlədʒi/
n
Môn sinh học
My favorite subject is Biology. 
Chemistry
/ˈkɛməstri /
 n
Môn hóa học
I like learning Chemistry in laboratory. 
Physical Education
/ˈfɪzɪkəl ˌɛdʒʊˈkeɪʃən/
n
Môn thể dục
I hate Physical Education. 
Physics
/ˈfɪzɪks /
n
Môn vật lý
Tony has Physics class on Monday. 
English
/ˈɪŋglɪʃ/
n
Môn tiếng Anh
Mandy has English class on Friday. 
UNIT 5 WORK AND PLAY
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
Appliance
/əˈplaɪəns/
n
Thiết bị
My brother knows how to repair electronic appliance. 
Atlas
/ˈætləs/
n
Sách bản đồ
I have an atlas of the world. 
Bell
/bɛl/
n
Cái chuông
The church bells rang out to welcome in the New Year. 
Blindman's bluff
/ˈblaɪndˌmænz ˈbʌf/
n
Trò bị mắt bắt dê
I like playing Blind man's bluff with my friends. 
Calculator
/ˈkælkyəˌleɪtər/
n
Máy tính
I have a pocket calculator to do calculations. 
Chat
/ˈ tʃæt/
v
Tán gẫu
She spends hours on the phone chatting to her friends. 
Drawing
/ˈdrɔɪŋ/
n
Tranh vẽ
She gave me a beautiful drawing of a horse. 
Energetic
/ˌɛnərˈdʒɛtɪk/
n
Hiếu động, nhiều năng lượng
Miley is an energetic young girl. 
Enjoy
/ɛnˈdʒɔɪ/
adj
Yêu thích, thưởng thức
I really enjoyed that film. 
Equation
/ɪˈkweɪ.ʒən/
n
Công thức
Chemical equations are difficult to remember. 
Essay
/ˈes.eɪ/
n
Bài tiểu luận
I want you to write an essay on endangered species. 
Event
/ɪˈvɛnt/
n
Sự kiện
New Year is one of the biggest events to everyone. 
Experiment
/ɪkˈspɛrəmənt/
n
Thí nghiệm
Some people believe that experiments on animals should be banned. 
Famous
/ˈfeɪməs/
adj
Nổi tiếng
Marie Curie is famous for her contribution to science. 
Fix
/ fɪks/
v
sửa chữa
They couldn't fix my old computer. 
Globe
/gloʊb/
n
Quả địa cầu
We have a globe in geography lesson. 
Household
/ˈhaʊsˌhoʊld/
n
Hộ gia đình
By the 1990s, most households had a TV. 
Indoors
/ɪnˈdɔrz/
adv
Trong nhà
Come indoors, it's cold outside. 
Marbles
/ˈmɑrbəlz/
n
Trò bắn bi
They are playing marbles. 
Pen pal
/penpæl/
n
Bạn qua thư
I've got a pen pal in Australia. 
Portable
/ˈpɔrtəbəl/
adj
Có thể xách tay
I have a portable computer. 
Present
/ˈprɛzənt/
adj
Hiện tại
I don't have her present address. 
Relax
/rɪˈlæks/
v
Thư giãn
After work she often relaxes with a cup of tea. 
Repair
/rɪˈpɛər/
n
Sửa chữa (máy móc)
My brother is repairing the roof of my house after a storm. 
Score
/skɔːr/
v
Ghi bàn (thể thao)
Viet Nam scored (a goal) in the last minute of the match. 
Swap
/swɑːp/
v
Trao đổi
When you've finished reading your book, and I've finished mine, shall we swap? 
UNIIT 6 AFTER SCHOOL
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
Anniversary
/ˌænəˈvɜrsəri /
n
Ngày/lễ kỷ niệm
We always celebrate our wedding anniversary every year. 
Campaign
/kæmˈpeɪn/
n
Chiến dịch/ đợt vận động
She's the campaign organizer for the Labour Party. 
Celebration
/ˌselɪˈbreɪʃən/
n
Sự tổ chức,lễ kỷ niệm
Let's buy some champagne incelebration of her safe arrival. 
Collection
/kəˈlekʃən/
n
Bộ sưu tập
There's a collection of toothbrushes in the bathroom. 
Comic
/ˈkɑːmɪk/
 n
Truyện tranh
I often read comics in free time. 
Concert
/ˈkɒnsət/
n
Buổi hòa nhạc
Will you go to see Super Junior concert this weekend?
Entertainment
/entəˈteɪnmənt/
n
Sự giải trí
Disney channel is one of the most famous entertainment channels. 
Orchestra
/ˈɔːkɪstrə/
n
Dàn nhạc giao hưởng
She's a cellist in the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra. 
Paint
/peɪnt/
v
Sơn
We painted the kitchen yellow. 
Pastime
/ˈpɑːstaɪm/
n
Trò tiêu khiển
Shopping is one of her favourite pastimes. 
Rehearse
/rɪˈhɜːs/
v
Diễn tập
The singers rehearsed for the concert. 
Stripe
/straɪp/
n
Kẻ sọc
The zebra is a wild African horse with black and white stripes. 
Teenager
/ˈtiːnˌeɪdʒər/
n
Thiếu niên(13-19 tuổi)
Many teenagers are doing community service. 
Volunteer
/ˌvɒlənˈtɪər/
n
Tình nguyện viên
I want to be a volunteer this summer. 
Wedding
/ˈwedɪŋ/
n
Lễ cưới
I received a wedding invitation from Mandy. 
Should
/ʃʊd/
v
Nên
You should be ashamed of yourselves. 
Musical Instrument
/ˈmjuː.zɪ.kəl ˈɪnstrəmənt/
n
Nhạc cụ
I want to learn to play a musical instrument. 
Bored
/bɔːd/
adj
Buồn chán
He is getting bored with doing the same thing every day. 
Healthy
/ˈhelθi/
adj
Khỏe mạnh
She's a normal healthy child. 
Attend
/əˈtend/
v
Tham dự
Over two hundred people attend John's wedding. 
Model
/ˈmɒdəl/
n
Mô hình, mẫu
She is really a model student. 
Coin
/kɔɪn/
n
Tiền xu
That machine doesn't take coins. 
Environment
/ɪnˈvaɪə rənmənt/
n
Môi trường
We need to protect the environment from pollution. 
Wear
/weər/
v
Mặc, đội
Tracey is wearing a simple black dress. 
Assignment
/əˈsaɪnmənt/
n
Bài tập
I have a lot of reading assignments to complete. 
UNIT 7 THE WORLD OF WORK
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
Coop
/kuːp/
n
Chuồng gà
My mother asks me to go to the chicken coop to pick up the eggs. 
Definitely
/ˈdefɪnətli/
adv
Chắc chắn, nhất định
I will definitely go to your wedding party. 
Feed
/fiːd/
v
Cho ăn
Let's feed the children first, and then have our dinner. 
Hard
/hɑːd/
adv
Vất vả/chăm chỉ
My father has to work hard to raise our family. 
Hour
/aʊr/
n
Tiếng, giờ
There are 24 hours in a day. 
Lazy
/ˈleɪ.zi/
adj
Lười biếng
He's too lazy to make his bed in the morning. 
Period
/ˈpɪə.ri.əd/
n
Tiết học
We have six periods of science a week. 
Public holiday
/ˈpʌb.lɪk ˈhɒl.ɪ.deɪ/
n
Ngày lễ
New Year's Day is a public holiday in many countries. 
Quite
/kwaɪt/
adv
Tương đối, khá
I'm quite tired but I can still finish the homework. 
Real
/riː.əl/
adj
Thật, thật sự
There is a very real threat that he will lose his job. 
Realize
/ˈrɪə.laɪz/
v
Nhận ra
I realize how difficult it's going to be, but we must try. 
Shed
/ʃed/
n
Nhà kho, chuồng (trâu bò)
Our family has a buffalo shed. 
Shift
/ʃɪft/
n
Ca làm việc
He works an eight-hour shift. 
Typical
/ ˈtɪp.ɪ.kəl/
adj
Điển hình, tiêu biểu
This sort of hot and spicy food is very typical of the food in the south of the country. 
Vacation
/veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
n
Kỳ nghỉ lễ
We're taking a vacation in June. 
Easter
/ˈiː.stər/
n
Lễ Phục Sinh
I get two weeks off school atEaster. 
Thanksgiving
/ˌθæŋksˈgɪv.ɪŋ/
n
Lễ Tạ Ơn
Thanksgiving is a holiday in the autumn in the US and Canada, when families have a big meal together. 
Review
/rɪˈvjuː/
v
Ôn tập
I have to review for the test. 
Supermarket
/ˈsuː.pəˌmɑː.kɪt/
n
Siêu thị
My family often buy vegetable in supermarket. 
Homeless
/ˈhəʊm.ləs/
adj
Không nhà
Accommodation needs to be found for thousands of homeless families.
UNIT 8 PLACES
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
Altogether
/ˌɔːltəˈgeðər/
adv
Tổng cộng, tính gộp lại
That will be $50 altogether, Sir please.
Change
/tʃeɪndʒ/
n
Tiền lẻ, tiền thừa
Here's your receipt and $3 change. 
Coach
/koʊtʃ/
n
Xe chạy đường dài
We will travel between cities in a spacious, private, air-conditioned coach. 
Cost
/kɒst/
n,v
Chi phí, có giá là
How much does it cost? 
Direction
/da ɪˈrekʃən/
n
Phương hướng
Can you give me directions to your house? 
Guess
/ges/
v
Sự phỏng đoán
I didn't know the answer, so I had to guess. 
Mail
/meɪl/
v
Gửi thư
Could you mail it to me? 
Overseas
/ˌəʊvəˈsiːz/
adj
Ở nước ngoài
There are a lot of overseas students in Cambridge. 
Phone card
/fəʊn kɑːd/
n
Thẻ điện thoại
I often use phone card to call everyone. 
Plain
/pleɪn/
n
Đồng bằng
That is a very flat plain. 
Regularly
/ˈregjʊləli/
adv
Thường xuyên
You should practise speaking English regularly. 
Send
/Send/
v
Gửi đi
We are sending you flowers for your birthday. 
Souvenir
/ˌsu:vənˈɪər/
n
Đồ lưu niệm
We brought back a few souvenirs from our holiday in Greece. 
Total
/ˈtəʊtəl/
n, adj
Tổng, toàn bộ
We made $700 in total, over three days of trading. 
Police station
/ pəˈliːs ˈsteɪʃən/
n
Đồn cảnh sát
He was taken to the police station for questioning. 
Bakery
/ˈbeɪkəri/
n
Hiệu bánh
I often go to bakery to buy bread. 
Envelope
/ˈenvələʊp/
n
Phong bì
I need an envelop to send this letter. 
Price
/praɪs/
n
Giá tiền
The price of petrol has risen sharply. 
Item
/ˈaɪtəm/
n
Món hàng
The restaurant has a long menu of about 50 items. 
Ask
/ɑːsk/
v
Hỏi
You have to ask permission to go out.