GRAMMAR
I Các giới từ (prepositions):
a) Đi với danh từ chỉ nơi chốn: to; on; at; in; in to; between; opposite; next to; from . to.
b) Đi với danh từ chỉ thời gian: at; in; on; from . to; between; until; before; after.
c) Đi với danh từ chỉ phương tiện giao thông: by; on
Ex: by car; by train; on foot.
II. Các dạng câu:
1. Câu cảm thán (an exclamatory sentence):
Ex: * Những lời phàn nàn (complaints):
- What an expensive dress!
- What a wet day!
* Những lời khen ngợi (compliment):
- What a great party!
- What a bright room!
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP MÔN TIẾNG ANH - LỚP 7 KÌ I_ NĂM HỌC: 2011-2012 GRAMMAR I Các giới từ (prepositions): a) Đi với danh từ chỉ nơi chốn: to; on; at; in; in to; between; opposite; next to; from ... to. b) Đi với danh từ chỉ thời gian: at; in; on; from ... to; between; until; before; after. c) Đi với danh từ chỉ phương tiện giao thông: by; on Ex: by car; by train; on foot. II.. Các dạng câu: 1. Câu cảm thán (an exclamatory sentence): Ex: * Những lời phàn nàn (complaints): - What an expensive dress! - What a wet day! * Những lời khen ngợi (compliment): - What a great party! - What a bright room! 2. Câu hỏi: * Wh - questions: Ex: - Where are you going? - I am going to the market. - Why don't you go to school? - Because we have a vacation. - Where does she work? - She works at a supermarket. - What do you usually do after school ? – I help my mom. - What do you usually do at recess ? – I play marbles. * Yes - No questions: Ex: - Are you a student? - Yes, I am. - Does she have English on Monday? - No, she doesn't. * Or questions: Ex: - Do you like soccer or volleyball? - I like soccer. - Is he a mechanic or a driver? - He is a mechanic. * Questions with How / How old / How many / How much / How far / How often ... ? 3. Câu đề nghị (suggestions): Ex: - Let's go swimming. Let's + V (infinitive) ... - Why don't you play soccer? Why don't you + V (infinitive) ...? - Would you like to see a movie? Would you like + to + V (infinitive) ...? - Should we play volleyball? Should we + V (infinitive) ...? - What about watching TV? What about + V-ing ...? 4. Câu đáp lại lời đề nghị: * Sự tán thành (agreement): - Good idea. - Great! * Không tán thành (disagreement): - I'm sorry, I can't. 5. Lời mời (invitation): Ex: - Would you like to come to my house for lunch? → - Would you like to + V (infinitive)...? 6. Lời chấp nhận lịch sự (polite acceptance): - OK. - I'd love to. - Thanks for inviting me. 7. Lời từ chối lịch sự (polite refusal): - I'm sorry, I can't. Thanks any way. - I would love to but ... 8. Lời hướng dẫn (directions): Ex: - Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the supermarket, please? (hỏi thăm đường đi) - OK. Go straight ahead. Take the first street on the right. The supermarket is in front of you (chỉ đường) Could you tell me how to get the souvenir shop? Hỏi đáp về thông tin cá nhân. What ‘s + one’s + Address ? Telephone number ? Date of birth ? Job ? Age ? Favorite subject ? 10. IT IS + ADJ + To V : 11. Mất bao lâu t dể làm gì : How long does it take + (O) + to V => It takes + (O) + to V 12. Hoỉ về khoảng cách : How far is it from to ? => It about + k/c.. 13 Hỏi giờ : C1 : What time is It ? C2 : What’s the time ? C3 : Do you have the time ? Giờ đúng : It’s + giờ + phút Giờ hơn : It’s + phút + past/to + giờ It’s + giờ + phút 14. Cách nói ngày tháng : C1 : Tháng + ngày C2 : the +ngày + of + tháng 15. Have fun + V_ing : Làm việc j một cách vui vẻ 16. Hỏi giá tiền : C1: How much + tobe + S ? => S + tobe + giá tiền C2 : How much + do /does + S + cost ? => S + cost(s) + giá tiền 17. Tính từ kép : Số đếm- N(đếm được số ít) Ex : 15-minute break ( có dấu gạch nối và không có S) III. Thể so sánh: a) So sánh hơn (comparative): * Tính từ ngắn: Ex: - She is thinner than me. (I am) - This box is bigger than that one. (box) S +be + adj-er + than ... * Tính từ dài: Ex: - This student is more intelligent than that one. (student) * Tính từ đặc biệt: - good → better : tốt hơn - bad → worse : xấu hơn, kém hơn - far → farther : xa hơn b) So sánh nhất (superlative): the + adj-est ... * Tính từ ngắn: Ex: - She is the tallest girl in my class. the + most + adj ... * Tính từ dài: Ex: - This is the most beautiful village in the country. * Tính từ đặc biệt: - good / well → the best : tốt nhất, khoẻ nhất - bad → the worst : xấu nhất, kém nhất - far → the farthest / the furthest : xa nhất IV.Các thì (tenses): a) Thì hiện tại đơn (simple present tense): b) Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (present progressive tense): c) Thì tương lai đơn (simple future tense): VI. Đồng ý khảng điịnh với TOO VA SO S + Be, Too So + be + S VII. Gerund : Like, love, dislike, hate, enjoy .. + V_ing. VIII. Vị trí của trạng từ chỉ cấp độ thường Xuyên : Always , usually, Trước động từ thường, sau động từ tobe. IX. s sánh của danh từ : Much/ many => more + N Few => fewer + N(đếm được số nhiều) Little => less + N( không đếm được) TẬP I. Điền giới từ phù hợp: 1/ Do you go .. . . . . school . . . . . . .. . . . . foot or . . . . . . . . . .bike? 2/ My house is . . . . . . . Le Loi Street, her house is . . . . . . . . . 9 Le Lai Street. 3/ We are living . . . . . . . . . our parents . . . . . . . . . . . Quang Ngai town. 4/ I’m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . class 7A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Binh Chau school. 5/ The books . . . . . . the back . . . . . . the library are . . . . . . . . .. . . . . English. 6/ Nam sits . . . . . . . . . . . . . two school girls. 7/ Dictionaries are . .. .. . . . the shelves . . . . . . the left . . .. . . . . . . the room. 8/ She is interested . . . . . . . . literature, but we are fond . . . .. . . . . . . Math. 9/ The United States’ library . . . . . Congress contains . . . . . . . . 100 milion books. 10/ My birthday is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May first. 11/ Is Lan’s birthday . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . March. 12/ Yen has Math and Music . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday. 13/ Tom is good . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Physics. 14/ What do you often do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . recess? 15/ Tom lives . . . . . . . . . . . . city, but Mary lives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . a farm. II. Cung cấp dạng đúng của động từ: 1/ It (rain) heavily now. You should (stay) at home and (read) books. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2/ What are you (do) at the moment? - I (write) an essay. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3/ Where Lan and Ba (go) tomorrow? They (visit) the Museum. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/ You (have) Geography next Friday. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5/ What about (play) a game of chess? → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6/ It takes her 10 minutes (make) this toy. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7/ She (be) ten on her next birthday. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8/ I (meet) you soon. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9/ Why don’t we (hold) a party? → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10/ Susan (be) absent to day because. She (look after) her sick mother. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11/ Let’s (go) camping. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12/ They (practice) playing the guitar in the music room now. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13/ We shouldn’t (waste) water. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14/ I’d like (drink) some orange juice. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15/ Hoa usually (do) aerobics early in the morning. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16/ They never (play) football at recess? → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17/ Would you like (come) to my house for lunch? → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18/ They are (go) to visit Hue next summer. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III. Sắp xếp lại câu bị xáo trộn: 1/ always / class / time / we / to / come / on. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2/ hours / week / often / does / how / he / many / a / work? → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3/ not / American / uniforms / do / usually / school / wear / students. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/ 10:00 / at / Wednesday / Science / Nam / class / on / has. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5/ interesting / I / because / Math / it / like / is. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6/ like / what / does / subject / best / Tom? → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7/ you / work / to / want / we / with. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8/ Know / you / do / likes / he / how / meat? → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9/ There / ex ... e you at 8 tomorrow morning. Don’t be late. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3/ How long will the play last? Till nine or half and past nine. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/ What is your date of birth? - November twentieth. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5/ Are you like your school? - Yes, It’s very beautiful. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6/ Don’t worry. You will have lot of friends. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7/ I live with my parents on 88 Tran Hung Dao street. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8/ How old will he be in his next birthday? → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9/ I classes start at seven o’clock. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10/ This is a girl nice. → . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ---- Question VI: Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, or C) to the following questions My name is Hoa. Here is a photo of my school. It is a big school. It is in Hue. It is on Nguyen Hue Street. In my school, there is a big yard and there are a lot of trees around it. My school has three floors and forty classrooms with 1,700 students. My classroom is on the second floor. I’m in grade 7, class 7A. Our class starts at 7.00 and finishes at 11.30. At school we learn many things, but I like Literature and English best. I also like Music, Sports and Art. We often have recess at 9.20. We usually drink, eat and talk at recess. We sometimes play games like blind man’s bluff or catch. We often make much noise at recess. After school, we often go home and have lunch at 12.30. QuestionX II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each group: A. magazine B. mathematics C. manage D. watch A. material B. visitor C. magazine D. want A. brush B. uncle C. wash D. worry A. orange B. wake C. way D. waste A. good B. too C. tooth D. two A. lovely B. lucky C. money D. most A. car B. far C. start D. water A. talk B. take C. walk D. what XIII/ Write exclamation : EX : The trees are very tall. ?What tall trees ! 1.The girl is very beautiful. . 2.The weather is very awful . .. 3.The meal is very delicious . . 4.The boy is very clever. 5.The pictures are very colorful. . 6.The dress is very expensive. . 7. The milk is sour . 8.The books are very old . 9.The room is very dirty. . 10.It is an old house . XIV/ Complete these sentences: 1.Talking is common way of relaxing. 2.Children should to bed early . 3. . don’t you come to my house? –Ok.Llet’s go 4.What about . Ha Long Bay ? 5.Would you like .. badminton ? 6.I want a new bike. 7...does Nga have Math? – On Tuesday and Friday 8.He looks different. his father. 9.Mai learns to use a computer. 10.Children shouldn’t .beer. 11.That’s a good idea.Let’s .to the caferteria. 12.coming to my house?-Ok.Let’s go. 13.Nga isa play for the school anniversary celebration now. 14.Hoa is learning to play . piano. XV/ Complete these sentences with comparative or superlative: This dress is the of three dresses.(expensive) Vietnamese students work hours than American sts (few) He has .. money than his wife. (much) Summer holiday is than tet holiday.It’s the holiday(long) Tom is than Peter (intelligent) My father drinks .. beer than his friends(little) She works . Hopurs than any worker (many) Your watch is .. than my watch (good) 9. Nam is ..in his class (tall) 10.Ho Chi Minh city is than Ha Noi ( big ) 11.Her English is .than my English ( good ) 12. Winter is .season in the year ( cold ) XVI correct form of verbs in the brackets : Could you (show) .. me the way to the bus stop ? Lan and Hoa (go) .to the post office now. Liz (need) . Some stamps and envelopes. Hoa needs (buy). a phone card . I (mail) this letter tomorrow . He (phone)..his parentsthree or four times a week. Nam wants (send) this postcard to his penpal. We would like (visit) .. Ngoc Son temple. Lan likes(play) . Volleyball. XVII /Put the adverbs of frequency in the brackets into the right place 1.Ba plays soccer in the afternoon .(often ) 2.What do you do after class? ( usually ) 3.Nam is late for school .(never) . 4.My mother is tired on Friday evening (usually) . 5.They don’t go swimming in the winter.(often) 6.My father drinks coffee. (never) .. 7.He don’t go swimming on the weekend.(often) 8.Where do you do on your holiday?(usually). 9.Does she skip rope at recess? (always). 10.You can drink a little coffee(sometimes).. XVIII. Em hãy sắp xếp những từ dứơi đây thành câu có nghĩa. 1. show / to / nearest / you / the way / bus-stop / could / me / the? 2. first / on / and / see / next to / take / turning / the left / will / the shoe store / the / it / you. 3. police / on / Street / front / the bank / the / is / Hang Bai / in / station / of . 4. takes / two / Hai Phong / coach / it / us / hours / go / by / to. 5. total / the goods / mother / what / cost / your / is / of / buys / the? 6. stamps / overseas / to buy / would / for / mail / we / some / like. 7. cost ./ local letter / does / Vietnam / how / it / to / mail / a / in / much? 8. needs / a / phone card / thousand dong / post office / fifty / the / Nhung / to buy / at. 9. those / you / buy / are / souvenirs / want / the / to? 10. ahead / take / street ./ the right / straight / and / the second / on / go. XIX Em hãy tìm từ mà phần gạch chân có cách phát âm khác so với những từ còn lại. (10đ) Ví dụ: 0. A. stool B. room C. afternoon D. door Trả lời: D. door 1. A. teenager B. together C. guess D. regular 2. A. chicken B. coach C. orchestra D. change 3. A. meat B. reader C. overseas D. realize 4. A. horrible B. hour C. hundred D. hold XX Chọn đáp án đúng The summer vacation for almost three months. a. longs b. lasts c. is My sister loves stamps. a. collect b. to collect. c. collecting. 3. I come and see you sometime. a. will b. am c. don’t. 4. What will you do .. your vacation? a. to b. in c. during 5. My brother likes watching soccer . --.. a. I like, too b. So like c. I am , too. 6. Mr. Tuan has days off than Mr. Jones. a. many b. less c. fewer. 7. Jane is beautiful than her sister. a. more b. the most c. fewer. 8. Thanh helps children to learn . She is a . a. doctor b. musician c. teacher. 9. Which Vietnamese vacation is ? a. the longest b. long c. longest. 10. Mr. Jones repairs machines in a factory. He’s a .. a. a shop assistant b. a mechanic c. farmer. 11. At recess, activity is talking . a. more popular b. most popular c. the most popular. 12. This book is interesting of the three. a. most b. the most c. more. 13 Every morning, I wake up and have my . a. dinner b. lunch c. breakfast. 14.They have to work very hard on their farm. a. should b. must c. need. 15.. Do Vietnamese students have more fewer vacations than American ? a. students b. vacations c. farmers. 16. a look at this picture . a. Take b. Give c. Do 17.Hurry or you’ll be late school. a. with b. for c. at 18.My homework about two hours each day. a. takes b. has c. gives. 19.Our summer vacation starts in June. It for almost for two months. a. happens b. takes c. lasts . 20.What do you do .. the vacation ? a. during b. while c. when 21.They take .. of the house and looks after the children . a. care b. homework c. notice . 22. My dad is a mechanic. He .. machines in a factory. a. does b. cleans c. repairs. 23... there a chemist’s near here ? a. Are b. Is c. O 24Could you tell me how there ? a. to get b. get c. getting . 25. Where is the bookstore ?- The bookstore is the bank. a. next to b. opposite to c. between. 26. . is it from Hue to Nha trang ? a. How many b. How far c. how about. 27.I send a letter t France, please . a. would like b. like c. would like to. 28. a. Here is your change b. Here your change is c. Here your change. 29. Which question is correct? a. How many is it ? b. How much is it ? c. How much it is? 30. My house is the bookshop. a. next b. front of c. opposite. 31– You want to buy a pair of shoes . - Go to the . A. post office b. shoe shop c. chemist’s. 32 I’d like to send this letter Australia. a. to b. for c. on 33.Could you tell me how .. to Ben Thanh market ? a. getting b. get c. to get. 34 The souvenir shop is the bookstore and the hotel. a. opposite b. between c. next to. 35. How .. is it from Hanoi to Ho CHi Minh City ? – About 1,700 kilometers. a. long b. wide c. far . 36. I’d like .. this letter to Hanoi. a. to send b. sending c. send 37.It about two hours to get there . a.gets b. has c. takes . 38.How does it take to get to Hanoi by coach ? – About 18 hours . a. far b. long c. much. 39 . Go ahead . The souvenir shop is on the right , opposite the post office. a. right b. straight c. left. 39.. I would like .. some paper . a. buy b. to buy c. buying 40.She .. to buy some envelopes . a. need b. needs c. would. 41 Take the second street the left . a. in b. at c. on 42 How far is .. from your house to the bakery? a. there b. it c. that. 43.The supermarket is you. a. near b. in front of c. opposite. 44. How much does a letter to American ? a. is b. are c. cost 45I would like .. a letter to Hanoi . a. send b. to send c. sending 46. Could you tell how .. there ? a. get b. to get c. getting . 47. There is a souvenir shop Tran Phu street. a. on b. at c. from. 48 How is it from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City ? – About 1,700 kilometers . a. long b. wide c. far 49. The bank is . the restaurant and the hotel. a. opposite b. between. C. right. 50. I need a phone card. a. buy b. to buy c. buying.
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