Đề cương ôn tập Tiếng Anh Khối 7

ÑEÀ CÖÔNG OÂN TAÄP TIEÁNG ANH 7
Comparatives : So sánh
comparative of adjectives
she is taller than me
She is more beautiful than her sister.
superlatives of adjectives
- Lan is the tallest student in my class
-Ha is the most intelligent student.
comparatives of nouns
Mr. Jones has more days off than Mr. Tuan
Mr. Tuan has fewer days off than Mr. Jones
Mr. Jones works fewer hours than Mr. Tuan
Exclamations: Câu cảm thán
What + a / an + adj + N !
What + adj + N
What a lovely house!
What an awful day!
What beautiful pictures!
Prepositions: Prepositions of time, prepositions of positions
On, at, in, opposite, between, next to, behind, on the left/right, in front of, near,
Modal: suggestions, invitations: lời đề nghị
Would you like to come to my house?
Will you join us?
Yes, I’d love to.
Yes, I’d love to, but ...
Sorry, I can’t.
That’s too bad.
Thanks anyway.
How far?: bao xa
How far is it from +..+ to + ?
How far is it from Hanoi to hue?
-it’s about 680km
How much?: giá tiền
How much is it?-it’s 2000 dong
How much is that altogether?-it’s 11500 dong altogether. 
Compound nouns: 
- a 3-month vacation
Directions 
Could you show me the way to the post office?
Could you tell me how to get .?
Turn left/ go straight head/ take the first/second street/in front of you 
I, TENSES:
Stt
Tenses
Forms
Key words
Positive
Negative
Interrogative
 adverbs
1
Present tense
S + V1 / Vs-es + O
S + don’t + V1
S + doesn’t +V1
Do + S + V1 ?
Does + S + V1 ?
every, always, often, usually,
2
Present progressive
S+ am/ is/ are/ + Ving
S + be not +V-ing
(am, is, are)
Be + S + V-ing?
at present, at this time, look!, be careful!Now, listen
at the moment
3 
Future tense
S + Will + V1
S + Will not + V1
Will + S +V1 ?
next, tomorrow, soon, tonight
4
Past tense
S + (Ved/V_2)
S + didn’t +V
Did + S +V ?
Last, ago, yesterday, in 2010
- Cách đọc: khi thêm –ed sau động từ với các động từ có từ cuối là t, d ( tôi đây) đọc là / id/ ; còn các động từ có từ cuối là s, sh, k, ch , p , f (sao she không chịu phì fà) đọc là /t/ còn lại đọc là / d/
II, STRUCTURES: 
 1,Modals 
 Can, Could, should, ought to, have to + V1 
 Love, like, enjoy, + V-ing 	Ex: I love reading books
 	 	 	 Ex: She enjoys watching TV 
2. Why ? Because
 - What didn’t you go to school yesterday? Because I had a bad cold
3. too, so, either, neither:
1. too, so 	dùng trong câu khẳng định
Too
So
S + be + N. S + be, too
S + be + N. So + be + S
S + V + N . S + do/ does, too
S + V + N . So + do/does + S
S + modal verb + V . S + modal verb, too
S + modal verb + V . So + modal verb + S
2. Either, neither 	Dùng trong câu phủ định
Either
Neither
S + be not+ N. S + be not, either
S + be not+ N. Neither + be + S
S + don’t/ doesn’t + V  . S + do/ does + not, either
S + don’t/ doesn’t + V  . Neither + do/does + S
S + modal verb not + V. S + modal verb not, either
S + modal verb not + V. Neither + modal Verb + S
 - I am in class 7A. 	- I like banana.
 So am I / I am, too So do I / I do, too / I like banana, too
 - I don’t like pork
 Neither do I / I don’t either / I don’t like pork, either
Adjectives and adverbs of manner:
Adjective + ly à adverb	careful à carefully ( tính từ đứng sau động từ tobe, trạng từ đứng sau động từ thường)
Adjectives
Notes:
Good - well
Hard - hard
Fast - fast
Early	 -	early
Late - late
Adverbs
bad
badly
skillful
skillfully
happy
happily
dangerous
Dangerously
Safe
Safely
Happy
happily
 - He is a skillful player. He plays soccer skillfully
 - He is good. He speaks English well
 - Luckily, we won the game
5. Modal verbs: should, ought to, must + V1
 - You should study hard	- You ought to eat a little
 - You have to help mom	- You must do your homework
6. like / prefer + to-infinitive	- Like + Ving
 - I don’t like to watch TV	- I refer to watch video
 - I don’t like watching sports	- I refer taking part in them. 
7. Invitation with :Would like......
 - Would you like some coffee?	- Yes, please
- Would you like to come my house for lunch?
Yes, I’d love to / Yes, I’d love to. But . 
8. Suggestions: Let’s + V1.	- What about + V-ing..? 
 Why don’t we / you + V1 ? Can you + V1 ..?	- Can I + V1.?
 - Let’s go to the cafeteria.	- What about playing games?
 - Why don’t we listen to music?	- How about watching TV?
 - Can you help me?	- Can I help you?
9. Imperatives: mệnh lệnh
 - Brush your teeth after meals	- Please help me.
 - Don’t forget to write	- Don’t be late
10. She learns how to use a sewing machine (S + V + wh-questions + to inf (V))
11. Why is Minh happy? 	Because his teeth are O.K.	Why? – Because
12. Would you open your mouth? Yêu cầu	Would + S + V?
13. How tall are you? = 	What is your height?
14. How heavy are you? = 	What is your weight?
15. a few/ few dùng với danh từ số ít đếm được; a little/little dùng với danh từ ít không đếm được
16. many dùng với danh từ số nhiều đếm được, much dùng với danh từ số nhiều không đếm được
17. a lot of/ lots of dùng với danh từ số nhiều đếm được và không đếm đượ
Unit 9: AT HOME AND AWAY 
-(to) be – was / were : là, thì , ở
-(to) think – thought : suy nghĩ
- (to) take- took : dẫn, dắt, đón
- (to) return – returned : trở lại
- an aquarium : hồ/ bể
-a gift = a present
- recent ( a) : Mới đây
-an exit : lối thoát
-a poster : tranh khổ lớn
-a cap : mũ lưỡi trai
-a shark : cá mâp
-a dolphin : cá heo
-a turtle : con rùa
-a crap : con cua
-wear – wore -worn : mặc , đội , mang
-to rent: thue
-to keep in touch : giu lien lac
-to improve : cải thiện
Scared of + ving
To stay up late 
To keep in touch: giữ liên lạc
-to miss 	: nhớ
-to move : chuyen
-diary : nhat ki
-nextdoor: kế bên
- hairdresser (n) : thợ hớt tóc 
- material (n): nguyên liệu, vải 
-Clever (n): khéo léo 
-dressmaker (n): thợ may 
- cut - cut (v): cắt 
- make – made (v): làm 
- sew (v) : khâu 
- decide (v): quyết định
- fit (v):vừa vặn 
- try.. on (v):cố gắng
- hobby (n) : sở thích 
- sewing machine (n):máy may 
- cushion (n): gối đệm
-useful (n): hữu dụng 
UNIT 10: HEALTH AND HYGIENE 
- hygiene:	 vệ sinh	
 - a harvest : 	mùa gặt	
 - (to) hope : hy vọng 
 - (to) iron: 	 ủi, là.	
 - helpful (adj): giúp ích 	 
 - probably (adv) : chắc chắn 
- (to) polish : 	đánh bóng 
- (to) change : thay đổi 
- ( to) put on = (to) wear 
- sandals : dép quai hậu 
- pants : quần ống rộng 
- (to) drink - drank
- (to) get - got
- (to) comb : chải tóc 
-comb (n) lượt 
-(to) have an appointment: có hẹn	-(to) fill(ed): 	trám,hàn 
-(to) fix(ed): 	sửa chữa 	
- feel - felt: cảm thấy	
-(to) remind : 	nhắc nhở	
- ( to) scared :làm sợ hãi 
-Scared: sợ hãi	
-Dentist : nha sĩ	
surgery: phòng phẩu thuật	 
-serious : nghiêm trọng	
-pleased : hài lòng 
-(to) smile : mỉm cười 
-(to) check: kiểm tra 
UNIT 11: KEEP FIT, STAY HEALTHY 
-normal (a) : thường 
-Medical check- up (n):kiểm tra sức khoẻ 
-a medical record (n) phiếu khám 
-Temperature (n) nhiệt độ	 
-Height (n): chiều cao	 
-scales: 	 (n)	cái cân	
-(to) weigh : 	 cân nặng 	
-(to) measure: 	đo	
- heavy (a) nặng.	
-forenames: (n) tên và chữ lót	
-male (n)giống đực/phái nam 
-female (n)giống cái / phái nữ 
-(to) cover Che phủ 
-(to) have a bad cold: bị cảm 
-(to) have a headache: bị đau đầu 
-(to) have a stomachache: đau dạ dày 
-(to) have a virus:	bị vi rút 	
-(to) have flu:	 bị cảm cúm	 -(to) write a sick note: viết giấy xin phép
- (to)be absent from:	 vắng mặt	-semester: học kỳ 	
-sick (a)ốm	
- sickness (n): bệnh
 -Common cold: cảm thong thường
-disease (n) :bệnh tật 
-symptom (n): triệu chứng 	
-a runny nose (n):sỗ mũi 	
-a slight fever :sốt nhẹ	
-(to) cough : ho 	 
-(to) sneeze : hắt hơi 	
-a cure: cách chữa trị 	 
-(to) relieve: giảm nhẹ	
UNIT 12: LET’S EAT 
-a papaya : đu đủ	
-a durian : sầu riêng 
- ripe (adj) : chín 	 
- display (n)	 : Sự trưng bày 
-a pineapple (n) : dứa 
-not. either = neither : cũng không
-explanation ( n) : giải thích
-( to ) hate ≠ ( to) love: thít
- (to) smell:ngửi
-bowl: 	cái bát, tô	
-dish: 	món ăn	 
-soy sauce: 	nước xì dầu	
-(to) slice: 	thái mỏng	
-(to) stir- fry: Xào	 
-(to) add: 	thêm vào, bổ sung	
- dirt: bụi bẩn	
- dirty(a): bẩn, không sạch sẽ	
- medicine: thuốc tây	
-(an) amount of: số lượng 
-(a) diet: 	 chế độ ăn uống 
- dairy products: sản phẩm từ sữa 
-energy: 	năng lượng	
-life style: 	cách sống 	
-balanced (adj): cân bằng	
-moderate (adj): điều độ , vừa phả	
-(to)effect= (to) affect: ảnh hưởng 
- (to) choose – chose - chosen : chon
UNIT 13 : ACTIVITIES	 
- Roller - skating (n) : Xe patanh (có bánh ở 4 gốc giầy) 
- Roller – blading (n): Xe patanh (có bánh nằm dọc dưới giầy) 
-To participate = take part in = join = tham gia 
-Special breathing equipment : dụng cụ , thiết bị hô hấp đặt biệt 
- Skateboarding (n) : Trượt ván 
-Athletics (n) : Điền kinh
-Choice (n) : Sự lựa chọn
-Surprising (n) : sự ngac nhiên
à surprisingly ( adv )
-(to) win the prize: thắng
- Competition (n) : sự tranh tài
" a participant :người tham gia
- ability (n) : khả năng
- to increase : gia tăng
- to wish : ao ước
- district : quận , huyện
- Paddle : Vợt bóng bàn
 - (to) borrow : Mượn
 -must = have to : Phải
- should = ought to : nên
-scuba diving : lặn có bình dưỡng khí.
-Vessel : tàu thuyền 
-invention : sự phát minh 
-( to) invent: 	 phát minh 
-(to ) explore: 	:thám hiểm , khám phá
- ( to) dive: lặn
Unit 14: FREETIME FUN 
adventure (n) : cuộc phiêu lưu
a cricket : con dế
series (pln): phim nhiều tập
news (n): tin tức
to prefer + to infinitive / gegrund
to prefer (ST) to (ST) : thích (cai gì )hôn 
- a concert: buổi hòa nhạc	
- youth : thanh niên
- detective: phim thám tử
- cowboy movie: phim cowboy
- an advertisement: sự quảng cáo
- owner (n): người làm chủ
- to gather : tụ tập
- through (prep): xuyên qua qua
- a program: chương trình
-(to) show = perform : diễn, chiếu, chỉ
-a show = performance (n) : màn biểu diển
-a cartoon : phim hoaït hình
-maybe (adv) : có lẽ
-forecast (n) :dự báo
a contest : Cuộc thi 
- a contestant : người dự thi
import (n) : sản phẩm nhập khẩu
an audience : khan1 giả
(to) include : bao gồm
satellite : vệ tinh
broad (a): rộng lớn
ordinary character: nhân vật đời thường
band (n) : băng nhóm
UNIT 15: GOING OUT 
-the museum center:	 trung tâm vui chơi
-addictive (a) : có tính gây nghiện 
-arcade (n) :	 khu vui chơi có mái vòm
-dizzy (adj):	 hoa mắt, choáng váng 
-(an) inventor: nhà phát minh
-social skill: kỹ năng giao tiếp xã hội 
-( to) develop: phat triển
- (to) protect :b ... e days
.4, Eating well and doing exercise can prevent the cold
VIII/ Fill in each of the number blanks with ONE suitable word from the list below ( 2pts )
 measures , takes , that , record, leaves, minutes , waiting ,medical , normal , very 
 Today, Hoa has a (1)check-up. She fills in the medical (2)and waits in the (3)room. After a few (4), the nurse calls Hoa’s name and takes her to the doctor’s office. The doctor asks Hoa a few questions . Then she weighs Hoa, (5).her height and (6)Hoa’s temperature. Next , she listens to Hoa’s heart. Everything is(7)Finally, Hoa (8)the office .She feels very happy.
IX/Choose the best answer:
She looks tired. What’s the .............. with her?
	A. matter	B. wrong	C. happen	D. thing
Yesterday Hoa went to the dentist’s because she had a ......................
	A. headache	B. toothache	C. stomachache	D. cold
To ............. a cold, eat well and exercise.
	A. prevent	B. bring	C. cure	D. take
He .............. very happy yesterday.
	A. is	B. was	C. were	D. be
I failed the exam because I didn’t learn ................. .
	A. good	B. well	C. goodly	D. hardly
A balanced diet is good ................ your health.
	A. to	B. with	C. for	D. at
Children shouldn’t............... much time on video games.
	A. spend 	B. to spend	C. spending	D. spent
.......................... to have dinner at my house? – Yes. I’d love to.
	A. Do you like	B. What about	C. Should we	D. Would you like
Are you free .................. Friday?
	A. in	B. on	C. at	D. about
Hoa’s aunt cut her hair. She is a ................ .
	A. hairdresser	B. dressmaker	C. neighbor	D. dentist
Why don’t we .............. badminton?
	A. play	B. to play	C. played	D. playing
He isn’t tired, and ................ am I.
	A. too	B. so	C. either	D. neither
Hoa likes bananas, and her aunt does, .............. .
	A. too	B. so	C. either	D. neither
My father is a ............... football player.
	A. skill	B. skillful	C. skillfully	D. well
I don’t like pork, and my sister doesn’t like ............................
	A. too	B. so	C. either	 D. neither
The  of the cold are a runny nose, a slight fever, coughing and sneezing.
 	A. appearances B. cures 	 C. symptoms	D. notes
He  very happy yesterday.
 	A. is B. were 	 C. was	D. to be
I failed the exam because I didn’t learn  .
 	A. good B. well 	 C. goodly	D. badly
A balanced diet is good  your health.
 	A. to B. with 	C. for	D. on
Children  spend much time on video games.
 	A. should B shouldn’t 	C. mustn’t	D. have to
REVIEW TEST 4
Question 1: Choose the best words to fill in the blanks: 
1. We usually have three .in a day.
a. season	b. meals	c. hours	d. scales
2. The girl sings this song very.
a. well	b. good	c. beautiful	d. great
3. I need  some food 
a. buy 	b. to buy	c. buying	d. bought
4. Would you like..to the movies tonight ?
a. see	b. seeing	c. sees	d. to see
5. Don’t forget to wash  before meals.
a. feet	 b. _0 	c. teeth	d. hands.
6. I dislike carrots and onions.-Oh,. .
a. so am I	b. I do, too	c. I did, either	d. neither do I
7. Last week, the Robinsons  to a new apartment.
a. move	b. moves	c. moved	d. are moving
8 .What kinds of ..do you like? I like cartoons 
 a. music b. films 	 c. records 	d. band
9. Why are you nervous ? . I’m seeing the dentist.
a. Where	b. But	c. Because	d. And
10. Mrs Nga wants her daughterthe clothes.
a. wash 	b. washes	c. to wash 	d. washed
11. She is one meter 45 centimeters  .
a. old	b. high	c. heavy	d. tall
12. This river is veryfor the swimmers.
a. danger	b. dangerous	c. dangerously	d. dangers
13. The of flu include a headache, a high temperature and aches in the body.
a. symptom	 b. symptoms 	c. cure	d. cures
14. He likes .sports .
 a. watch 	b. watches c. watching d. watched
Question 2: Fill in the blanks : 
Carefully 	was	asked 	were	spinach him	do	some	make went
Ba (1) to the doctor’s because he (2) sick. The doctor (3) him some questions. Ba said he ate some (4) last night. The doctor said he must wash the spinach (5). Vegetables can be dirty. The dirt can (6) people sick. The doctor gave Ba (7) medicine to make (8) feel better.
symptoms disease	whatever	catch 	common 	nobody 
There is only one (1)called common: the common cold. We call it the(2) cold because every year millions of people (3) it. Everybody knows the(4): a runny nose, a slight fever, coughing and sneezing. It is very unpleasant, but (5)knows a cure. At the drugstore, there are usually shelves with cold “ cues ”. These medicine don’t cure a cold, but they do relieve the symptoms.(6) you do, your cold will last for a few days and disappear.
Question 3: Put the verbs in the simple past tense: 
1.Yesterday , Hoa and her aunt ( go)to the market.
2. He (make) a cushion and a dress last week.
3.Why ( be ) you absent from school yesterday ?
4.My father ( not watch )TV last night .
5. They (receive) a lot of gifts on her birthday ?
6.When you ( buy ) .this dress ? - 2 days ago .
7. Lan ( be ) very tired when she ( catch ) a cold two days ago 
8. He ( not come ) to the meeting last week .
Make sentence:
1/ Yesterday / Lan / not go/ school
2/ She/ stay / home / help / mother
3/ Then / she / water / trees / flowers / garden
4/ She / listen / pop music / radio
5/ She/ watch / cartoon / TV / evening
1/ Lan / get up / early / yesterday morning.
2/ She / brush / teeth / and / comb / hair.
3/ Then / she / ride / bicycle / school.
4/She / have / noodles / breakfast.
1/ Yesterday / Nam / not go / school
2/ He / stay / home / because / he / be / sick
3/ He / have / terrible / toothache
4/ Mother / take / him / see / dentist
5/ He / feel / better/ after/ leave / dentist’s surgery
1/ Yesterday/ be / Sunday
2/ We / not go / school / that day
3/ So/ we / stay / home / help / Mom / kitchen
4/ We / watch / interesting cartoon / TV
5/ Then/ we/ go / bed / 9:00
6/ We / feel / happy / because / Mother / be / pleased
9.I (drink) some orange juice last night.
20.I (be) in Ho Chi Minh city last week.
.Question 4: Rewrite these sentences : (2,0pts)
Lan likes watching TV better than reading comics.
àLan prefers 
He hates classical music, and I do, too.
àHe doesn’t 
Mai is a skillful volleyball player.
àMai 
4.He is a good soccer player.
àHe plays soccer 
5. She is a slow swimmer.
 à She swims
7.You ought to clean the room.
à You should
8. I don’t, either
à Neither
9.Let’s see a detective film
àWhat about 
10.Her trip lasted for five days.
àShe took 
Question 5: Read the passage and write T (true) or F (false) for each sentence.(2ms)
In 1960s most people in Viet Nam did not have a TV set. The people with TVs were popular. In the evening, the neighbors gathered around the TV set . They often stayed until the TV programs finished. Viet Nam is different today. More families have a TV set. People sit in their own living-rooms and watch TV. Life is more comfortable now, but many neighbors don’t spend much time together any more.
1) ..............	In the evening, the TV owner’s neighbors gathered around the TV set.
2) ..............	Today many people doesn’t have TV sets.
3) ..............	They gather to talk together in their own living-rooms.
4) ..............	 Now they don’t spend much time together any more.
It is very important to have healthy teeth. Good teeth help us to chew our food. They also help us to look nice.
How can we keep our teeth healthy? First, we ought to visit our dentist twice a year. He can fill the small cavities in our teeth. Secondly, we should brush our teeth with a toothbrush and toothpaste. Thirdly, we should eat food that is good for our teeth and our body: milk, cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables and fresh fruit. Chocolate, sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially when we eat them between meals.
1. It is not important to have healthy teeth.	
2. We ought to visit our dentist once a year.	
3. We should eat food that is good for our teeth and our body.	
4. Chocolate, sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad.	
TEST 45’
I. Choose the correct answers. (2 pts).
Our normal temperature is .
a. 350C 	b. 360C 	 c. 370C d. 380C
What is her ? – 142 cm.
a. high	b. weight	c. tall	d. height
We should take care  our teeth carefully.
a. before	b. of	c. at	d. in	
He was absent ..school yesterday because he was ill.
a. to 	b. at	c. on	d. from
Hoa’s aunt cut her hair. She is a 
a. teacher	b. hairdresser	c. dressmaker	d. farmer
Lan looks tired. What’s  with her?
a. matter	b. happen	c. wrong	d. problem
7. I very happy on my last vacation.
 a. am b. was c. were d. are
8. She was .. of seeing the doctor.
a. scared	b. afraid	c. worried	d. A & B are correct
II. Match a question in A with a correct answer in B (3 pts)
A
B
Answers
What was the matter with you?
Where were you yesterday?
How tall is she?
What’s her weight?
What did you do last night?
6. Which sports did he play yesterday?
I was at home.
She’s 38 kilos.
She’s 1 meter 55 centimeters.
d. I did my homework.
e. Tennis.
f. I had a toothache. 
1....
2
3
4
5
6
III. Supply the simple past tense of the verbs in brackets. (2pts)
Lan (go)_________ to the doctor yesterday because she was sick
Mr. Nam (take)_________ his children to the zoo last Sunday
We ( not play). soccer together yesterday.
Nam and Hoa ( not be)__________ in HCM City two days ago
Mai (make) .................. this shirt for me last week.
My parents (not be) ................................. at home yesterday.
He (buy) .................... this car two years ago.
I ( not watch). T.V last night.
IV. Read the passage. Then check the boxes True or Fasle ? (2pts)
Yesterday, Mary couldn’t go to school because she had a bad cold. She coughed and sneezed a lot. She had to stay in bed all day. The doctor took her temperature and gave her some medicines. Her mother was beside her all the time to take care of her.
T
F
1. Mary went to school and had a bad stomachache yesterday.
2. She had to stay in bed all day.
3. The doctor took her temperature and gave her some drink.
4. Her mother took care of her all the time. 
V. Rewrite the following sentences:(1pt)
1. How heavy is your brother?
à What .......................................................................................................
2. Lan’s parents gave her a bike for her birthday.
àLan received .............................................................................................
3. How tall is your sister?
à What ......................................................................................