Giáo án bồi dưỡng môn Tiếng Anh Khối 7

 Sunday, October 8th, 2006
The tenses
The simple present tense, the present progressive tense, the near future and the simple future tense.
 I. Aims: 
 - Request Ss know again how to use these tenses about usage, structures and help them do some exercises. 	
 II. Theory
 1. The simple present tense: - Give the ways to use this tense about:
 Usage:
 Adv of time: every day/week....
 Adv of frequency: always, usually, often, never,.....
 Form: 
 2. The present progressive/ continuous tense:
 - Give the ways to use this tense about:
 Usage:
 Adv of time: now, at the moment, at present,...
 Some Verbs: look, listen,...
 Form: 
 3. The near future tense.
 - Give the ways to use this tense about:
 Usage:
 * Intention (dù ®Þnh tõ 1 phÝa)
 Eg: I'm going to visit Lan tomorrow. ( but Lan didn't know about this)
 * Prediction ( simple signal) (trêi s¾p m­a)
 Eg: Look! It is going to rain tomorrow
 Adv of time:tomorrow, next week/ month..., tonight, soon, in afew minutes.
 Form: 
 4. The simple future tense
 - Give the ways to use this tense about:
 Usage:
 Adv of time: tomorrow, next week/ month..., tonight, soon, in afew minutes
 Form: 
 III. Drill exercises
 Ex1: Supply the correct form of the Verbs : 
 (simple present or present progressive tenses)
 1. My sister always (have) Math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
 2. Hung usually ( not do) his homework at 3 o'clock P.M.
 3. What your mother (do) at the moment?
 4. Let's (go) out now. It's (not rain) any more.
 5. Look! The children ( skip) rope in the shool ground.
 6. How often your father (go) to work?
 7. My brother often ( like) (go) swimming in the afternoon.
 8. Thu (not drive) a car now.
 9. She never (study) English hard.
10. What (be) today? Today (be) Sunday.
 11. Hai (come) from Hue but he (stay) with his cousins in Da Nang now.
 Ex2: Supply the correct form of the Verbs : 
 (Use the near future or simple future)
 1. Hoa, we don't have any sugar.
 Oh, don’t we? I (get) some from the shop then.
 2. Why are you turning on the radio?
 We (listen) to music.
 3. I'll get dressed first. Then I(go) to school.
 4. They (be) back tomorrow.
 5. What we (have) for lunch?
 We (have) meat rice and soup.
 6. We (not be) at home tonight.
 7. They (visit) her next week.
 8. He (be) ready in a few minutes.
 9. How old you (be) on your next birthday?
 10. I hope you (come) here soon.
 Ex3: Supply the correct form of the Verbs : 
 1. Why did you buy all these eggs? - You (make) any cakes? (tlg)
 2. The buses (leave) in a few minutes.
 3. Who you (talk) to on the phone now?
 4. Listen! A baby (cry) next room?
 5. Where your new friend (live)? - She (live) at 105 Nguyen Du street.
 6. Where are they going? Are they going shopping? 
 Yes, they (buy) something for lunch. (tlg) 
 7. You usually (do) housework in the afternoon?
 8. Let's (do) exercise 1 now. It (be) difficult.
 9. It's raining . Don't go out. You (get) wet.
 10. When she (be) back? - Tomorrow.
 11. What Duc's address (be) ? - 20 Ha Huy Tap street.
 Ex4: Change these sentences in to negative and interrogative form.
 1. My sister often does her homework carefully
 2. They are singing a song now.
 3. He watches TV everyday.
 4. We'll be at home tomorrow.
 5. She is going to visit her grand parents.
 IV. Homework
 - Make one sentence for each pattern for each tense.
 - Do Ex 3
 - Prepare adjectives for studying comparatives. 
 Tuesday,October 17th, 2006
 Comparatives of adjectives 
 I. Aims: 
 - To know again how to use the comparatives of short and long adjectives 
 And know how to do exercises about them.
 II. Theory
 1. The comparatives of short adjectives
 Form:
 S1 + be + Adj-er than + S2
 Eg: This house is smaller than that one.
 Note: - hot -> hotter, big -> bigger ...
 Nice -> nicer, large -> larger ...
 2. The comparatives of long adjectives
 Form:
 S1 + be + more + Adj + than + S2
 Eg: She is more beautiful than her mother.
 Notes: 
 - The words which have 2 sounds ended by: y,ow,le,er, et . Used like short adj: easy -> easier, narrow -> narrower, clever -> cleverer,....
 - Irregular Adj : good - better, bad - worse, far - farther/futher ....
 III. Drill exercises
 EX1. Use these words to make the sentences using comparatives.
 1. Oranges / delicious / lemons.
 2. Fruit / good /candy.
 3. Nga/ happy / her sister
 4. Houses in the City / expensive / houses in the country.
 5. Dogs / friendly / cats
 6. This book / thin / that one.
 7. Mai / beautiful / Hoa.
 8. Which / comfortable / the red car or the white car ?
 9. These stories / interesting / those ones.
 10. He / bad / his friend.
 EX2: Correct form of the adj in comparatives and add "than" 
 1. Nam is ................................................. Hai. (fast)
 2. Life in the city is ................................. life in the country. (noisy)
 3. The roards in the country are ............... the roards in the City. (narrow)
 4. Mekong river .......................... Red river. (big)
 5. June is ............................ ........ September. (hot)
 6. Hung is .................................... his brother. (clever)
 7. My living room is .................... her living room. (suitable)
 8. This movie is ............................that one. (boring)
 9. This story is .............................. that one. (bad)
 10. My computer is ..................... yours. (modern)
 Ex3. Rewrite these sentences ...
 1. Lan is lucky. Hoa isn't lucky.
 -> Lan is ......................................
 2. This building is expensive. That one is cheap.
 -> That building is ............................................
 3. These cats are lovely. Those cats aren't lovely.
 - > These cats ....................................................
 4. Nam is bad. Hai is good.
 -> Hai is ...........................................................
 5. My shirt is old. Your shirt is new.
 -> Your shirt is ................................................
 6. I am hungry. You are full.
 -> I'm .............................................................
 7. The streets in the City are busy. The streets in the country aren't busy.
 -> The streets in the City ......................................................................
 8. Your room is beautiful. My room is ugly.
 -> My room ........................................................................
 9. She is beautiful. Her sister is ,too.
 -> She is .............................................................................
This book is thin. That book is thick.
 -> This book ....................................................................
Ex4: Put the sentences into a complete reading.
1. But he has got few friends in HCM City.
2. He lives with his grand mother in HCMCity.
3. Nam is sad and homesick
4. His new school has got lots of pupils.
5. He misses his family and his friends.
6. Nam is a new pupil in class 72.
7. His old school doesn't have many pupils.
8. Nam has got a lot of friends in Da lat.
9. Things are difficult.
10. He is from Da lat and his family still lives there.
11. His new school is more modern than his old school.
 Key: 6-10-2-8-1-9-11-4-7-3-5.
Ex.5 Write about your ordinary day, using the words suggested below:
 - Today / Thursday. - get every thing ready / get dressed.
 - get up / 5.30 - go to school/ 6.30.
 - first / clean teeth / wash face. - lesson /start / 7.00 / finish / 11.15
 - then / have breakfast. - be at home / 12.00
 Ex6: Look at the card and write true sentences about this person 
 - Name: Nguyen Thanh Hai
 - Adress: 15 Le Loi Street - Vinh City.
 - Class: 7c
 - Age: 13
 - Hobby: listen to music / collect stamps / .....( Using: like/enjoy + ving)
 Friday, November 3rd 2006
 Period: 4 Exclamatory sentences
Theory
Exclamation: 
What + a /a + adj + N ! ( S + V)!
What + adj + Ns!
What + adj + N(unc)!
How + adj + the /a .. N + be!
For adv: How + adv + S + V(s/es)!
Drill exercises
Ex1: Write exclamatory sentences.
The weather is very cool.
The week is very busy.
The people are very friendly.
Orange Juice is very delicious.
The roads are very narrow.
This garden is very lovely.
That place is very horrible.
This bike is very old.
It is an interesting book.
The boy runs very fast./ The tasks are very difficult. 
Ex2: Correct form of the verbs
Please don’t make so much noisy. We (study) 
Peter (not/go) to the movies very often.
How many languages you (speak) ?
He is still tired but he (feel) better slowly.
Look! It (snow).
Where your mother (come) from? - He (come) from the USA.
What time the bank (close) in our country?
Excuse me, I (look) for a phone box. Is there one near here?
Please be quiet. I (try) to concentrate.
He (play) the guitar but he (not/play) well.
Ex3: Make questions using : How?. Based on these information
It is 3 km from my house to the market.
The Amazon River is 6,750 kilometers long
Mount Everest is 8,863 /8,848 meters high.
My room is large . It measures 5 by 7 meters.
Tom goes to school library twice a week 
Our school has 17 classrooms
This dictionary is 450.000 dong
I am not well/fine.
There is a table in the living room.
 He travels to work by car
She is fifteen years old.
Ex4: Put a suitable word
 Mai has just got her new T Her L. begin at 7 each morning and last until eleven ten.After the first two lessons she has a B for fifteen minutes. During this time, Mai usually talks to her friends. She has five P.. in the morning but she is free in the afternoon. Her favorite S. are English and Math. The first term lasts about four M., from September to December.
 Key: Timetable, lessons, break, periods, subjects, month
 Ex5: Make these sentences.
1 He/ work / a travel company/ the center of HCM City.
2. He / enjoy/ job/ because/ meet / didderent people.
3. He / live / nice house/ but / want / move .
4. He / look for /new apartment/ near/ office.
5. houses / center of the city / expensive.
 6. There / comfortable houses/ there.
7. He/ want / buy / smaller and cheaper house.
8. youngest person / his family/ be / his sister.
9. He / have / more money/ his sister.
10. He/ be/ intelligent / his family.
Ex6: Correct form of the words:
Health and happiness are (important) money.
This problem is (simple) you think
It is (bad)thing in my life.
It is one of (large) libraries in the world.
It’s (cheap) restaurant in the Town.
Her illness is (serious) we thought.
 Monday, November 13th, ... eory
1. THE
- Use "the" before these words:
 - the piano/guitar/ plute. ( tr­íc c¸c danh tõ chØ nh¹c khÝ.), c¸c danh tõ chØ quèc gia,nói non ë sè nhiÒu: the northen Land ,danh tõ chØ quèc gia cã tÝnh tõ: the United states , chØ ®¹i d­¬ng,s«ng: the Thames, the Oceans., chØ sù trõu t­îng víi nghÜa ®Æc biÖt: the art of war, tÝnh tõ dïng lµm danh tõ: the poor,..
 - Nh÷ng danh tõ khi ®· ®­îc x¸c ®Þnh vÉn dïng the. Ngo¹i lÖ tõ chØ sa m¹c : the Sahara .
 * No use "the" before Ns chØ nghÜa tæng qu¸t: Dogs are intelligent, tr­íc N chØ b÷a ¨n víi nghÜa tæng qu¸t., tr­íc N chØ mµu s¾c,chÊt liÖu, thøc ¨n uèng: grey is a dull color. ,tr­íc N chØ c¸c m«n ch¬i: play chess/ soccer., N chØ kho¶ng thêi gian nµo ®ã: Monday is a working day , N riªng chØ quèc gia, nói, ®­êng phè, chç duy nhÊt, dinh thù,®Þa ®iÓm : England, Mount Everest, ND street, Congress, Indepence Palace,N trõu t­îng víi nghÜa tæng qu¸t: love, life, .
2. A / AN
III. Drill exercises
Ex1: Put a,an,the where necessary.
 1. My father bought . Magazine and .. newspaper. 
 Magazine is still in his hand but he doesn't know where . Newspaper is
2. When you turn into ND street, you will see three houses , yellow one, .. orange one and blue one. We live in .. blue one.
They saw  accident last night.  car crushed into wall. .. driver got out of his car unhurt but .. car was quite badly damaged.
They live in . old house in  middle of the village. There is . . Beautiful garden behind  house. . Roof of . House is tiled. I'd like to have  garden like that.
On  Sundays, my mother stays in  bed till 10 o'clock reading  Sunday newspaper.
Peter is at . Office but you could get him on  phone. There is .. telephone box just around the corner.
In t bedroom of this flat there are twin beds. . cupboard and . chair. There are some clothes thrown over t. chair. In one corner there is a basin. There is also  basin in the bathroom. t.. basin in the bathroom is bigger. Above it there is a self. This flat has  kitchen. There is . table with some chairs round it. In the middle of t. table is . apple. (P.67-otvkt) 
Ex2: Correct form of the Verbs
Last week, all members of the class (have) a cold . They (keep) coughing and sneezing.
You must (wash) vegetables carefully or the dirt from the farm on them (make) you sick. - will make
Hoa's father (be ) a painter. He ( decorate) his neighbors'house this morning. Is - vs
Mr.Tan (not sit) in Dr. Lai's surgery now. He (leave)two hours ago.
Last month, her mother (teach) her how to use a sewing machine. She (make) a new dress for her sister tonight. - Is going to -v
What (do) in your dressing -gown?It's only eight o'clock.
 - I (not feel) very well. I (have) an early night. 
- Oh , dear. I hope you (feel) better this morning.
 ( are - V-ing, don't V, am going to -V, will V) 
What part of Birmingham you (live) in when you (be) a student?
 - A place (call) Selly Oak . You (know) it?
 - Oh, yes. I used (pass) through it nearly every day when I (live) there
 ( did - live, were, called, Do  know, to pass, lived)
8. Hoa (decide) to make a shirt yesterday. She (wear) it now.
9. Minh (have) a toothache b/c he never (brush) his teeth. He (go) to the dentist tomorrow.
10. That evening, Mai's mother (cook) rice and (boil) spinach. Mai (help) her (set) the table.
Ex3: Correct form of the words
We bought plenty of (souvenir) in NT. (-s)
Look at the (color) flowers overthere. They are so strange.(-ful)
If you want to have (health) teeth you must keep your teeth clean by ( brush) them at least twice a day ( -y, -ing)
The (wait) room was full of people when I arrived. (-ing)
Eating (sensible) is the key to good health. (-bly)
My broken tooth stopped (hurt) after the dentist filled it. (-ing)
Don't buy plenty of (fat) foods b/c they're not good for you. (-ty)
 Linda is the more (beauty) of the two girls. (-ful)
Did they make a(decide)not to go to Italy for their vacation?(-sion)
My stomachache (appear) after I took the tablet. - (disappeared)
Hoa is the (help) student in the class. (-ful)
Ex4: Choose the suitable word and fill in the blank (dentist,
 touch(5), harvest(2), carefully(3), protect(1), make(7), a lot of (4),with(6), brush (8)
These gloves will . your hands when you handle the paper.
We are working very hard on the farm b/c it is now the . time.
I often wash my clothes and iron them very .
Last year we spent our vacation in NT . We had .. fun.
My close friend is living in Canada now. It's rather difficult to keep in . with her.
Don't worry. I will help you  your homework
When I watched, She . a dress, I thought that I should learn how to sew
It's important to  your teeth every day.
 9. He had to go to the  because of his toothache ( dentist)
 Wednesday, March21st,2007
Period 13: Modal Verbs
I. Aims:
- To know how to use them in every kind of sentences
- To know their positions in the sentences
II. Theory
§Æc ®iÓm chung: chØ cã 1 d¹ng duy nhÊt kh«ng bao giê cã s/ing/ed . Sau chóng lµ 1 ®éng tõ nguyªn thÓ kh«ng cã "to"
Can - Could : - ChØ n¨ng lùc/ cã thÓ vµ cã kh¶ n¨ng lµm viÖc g×.
- Sù xin phÐp vµ cho phÐp ( Can I speak to Lan, please?) - Lêi thØnh cÇu(yªu cÇu 1 ng­êi lµm 1 sè viÖc) Can you wait a moment?Could you tell me how to get to ? - Lêi ®Ò nghÞ vµ lêi mêi(Can I help you?)
Tuú vµo adv of time can cã thÓ dïng ë hiÖn t¹i / t­¬ng lai
Could lµ d¹ng qu¸ khø cña can = be able to ë tÊt c¶ c¸c th×.
2. Must - Have to :chØ sù b¾t buéc or cÇn thiÕt trong hiÖn t¹i / t­¬ng lai 
gÇn. Must(be)chØ sù suy luËn/lêi kÕt luËn(U.12): ch¾c h¼n. Must: khi b¶n th©n ng­êi nãi ®­a ra c¶m gi¸c riªng m×nh. Have to: khi sù cÇn thiÕt lµ kh¸ch quan, kh«ng lÖ thuéc vµo chñ quan cña ng­êi nãi. Must cßn dïng ®Ó ra lÖnh cßn have to nãi ®iÒu g× lµ cÇn thiÕt trong1 t×nh huèng cô thÓ
3. Should - Ought to: diÔn ®¹t bæn phËn/ nghÜa vô, lêi khuyªn ®Ó nãi ®iÒu ®ang lµm/tèt nhÊt nªn lµm. Had better ®iÒu tèt nhÊt nªn lµm trong mét bèi c¶nh cô thÓ , cã nghÜa m¹nh h¬n should, ought to
4. May: xin phÐp cã thÓ x¶yra ë hiÖn t¹i/t­¬ng lai -> kh«ng ch¾c ch¾n 
 - Would : c©u mêi Would you like .?
5. Will - Shall : dïng ë th× t­¬ng lai, ngoµi ra Will cßn lµ 1 lêi høa
 II. Drill exercises
EX1: Choose the best word.
I'm sorry, You (mustn't / don't have to ) smoke in here.
(May / Might) I have some more ice cream?
You (must / have) to take an aspirin because she's got flu.
I (could / can) swim last year.
We (ought / should) to stay here.
You (oughtn't / shouldn't) make a noise in here.
They (could / had) to help you.
You (have to / may) listen to him carefully.
We ( shouldn't / ought to) talk in class.
It was very bad accident you(have to/must) be more careful in future.
EX2: Supply the correct V.
1. They (go) fishing on the lake while I(go)sight seeing with my aunt.(sp)
2. It (begin) to rain when we (start) playing. (sp)
3. In 1963, some one (kill) Kenerdy the American President.
4. He (not stay) with us because we (be) too busy last night. (sp)
5. Who (write) the play'' Hamlet''?
6. When she(return) , I'll give her a present. (ps)
7. The Ss (laugh) and (shout) loudly when their teacher (come) in. (sp)
8. I (not sleep) last night b/cthe neighbors were making noise all the night
9. She usually(help) her mother (look) after her little brother.
10. Who(be) absent with out a sick note/leave yesterday?
11. They(be) in the Museum last summer.
12. How much he (pay) for this book?
13. If it (be) fine tomorrow, we (go) to the seaside.
14. (not make) noise or you (not understand0 the lesson.
15. (Be) careful or you (fall) down.
16. They (eat) in a restaurant at the moment.
17. She (not like) green fruits many years ago and neither (do) I.
18. It's good for children (drink) milk.
19. Are you going to the postoffice? - Yes, I (buy) some stamps and envelops for my mother./ He usually( do) aerobics.
20. (not come) to school late next time.
EX3: Choose the word in the box to fill the blanks.
Has, like, breakfast, goes, works, bus, gets up, opens, stops, plays, starts, goes
 Susan is a shop assistant. She sells men's clothes in a small shop. It's a tiring job. Susan .. at seven o'clock.After ., she . to work by .. She .. work at a quarter past nine, the shop . at half past nine. She  lunch at 12, and then . from 12.45 until 5.45. On Saturday, she ... work at one o'clock.On Sunday, she  cycling or  tennis. She doesn't  his job much.
 Gets up, breakfast, goes, bus, starts, opens, has, works, stops,goes, plays, like.
EX4: Word formation
Fruit juice and milk are (health) drinks for children. (healthy)
His (old) is 76 years old. (age)
Her stamp (collect) is fine. (collection)
We must wash the spinach (care) (carefully)
That (dirty) can make us sick. (dirt)
Sugar is not an (health) food. (unhealthy)
Remember to eat (sensible) (sensibly)
(Moderate) is very important. (moderation)
Is a balanced diet enough for a healthy (life) (lifestyle)
Oranges are my (favor) fruit. (favorite)
There was a good (select) of vegetables . ( selection)
Were you ever (absence) from school last semester? (absent)
They are sitting in the (wait) room. (waiting)
 He is (happy) because he has got the flu. (unhappy)
 I'm (please) to hear that they study very hard. (pleased)
When he meets the dentist, he looks (worry). (worried)
 I had an (appoint) with my friends this morning. (oppointment)
It stopped (hurt) afterwards. (hurting)
You can take good care of (you). (yourself/yourselves)
 Reading is a (use) hobby. (useful)
She made the dress for me. She is a (dress). (dressmaker)
 Monday, April9th , 2007
Period 14: Word formation
I. Theory
1. Nouns
- V+er = N(ng­êi) -> player, swimmer, 
- V+ist = N(ng­êi) -> cycle - cyclist , type - typist..
- V+or/ress = N(ng­êi) ->collect - collector, act-actor/actress
- V+ant = N(ng­êi) -> participate - participant, 
- N+ian = N(ng­êi) -> music - musician
- N+ist = N(ng­êi) -> piano - pianist,tour - tourist
- V+ion = N (sù viÖc) -> collect collection
- V+ ment = N (sù viÖc) -> entertainment
- N + ship = N championship, friendship
- V+ing = N (viÖc , nghÒ ) -> swimming, running,..
- N + ism = N -> tour -tourism
- Adj-ful/less/ly/y + ness = N -> illness, happiness, 
- Adj +ty = N -> safe -safety; Adj -> N :able - ability
2. Adj
- N+ous = Adj fame -famous;-N+full/less = Adj
- N+y =Adj rainy,sporty,dirty; N+ ly = Adj friendly, nightly, day-daily
- N + al = Adj nature - natural ; V+ ive = Adj act - active,
- un +adj >< adj..
3. Adj + ly = Adv : except: good - well, hard,fast,late,early
II. Drill exercises.
Ex1: