Trường TH THCS Tân Thạnh Họ và tên giáo viên Tổ: Tổng hợp Nguyễn Ngọc Trâm UNIT 1: MY WORLD Lesson 1b: Grammar I. OBJECTIVES: 1. Knowledge: By the end of the lesson Ss will be able to - Learn grammar about the present simple tense 2. Competences: Ss can: - Ss can develop writing skills. 3. Quality: - develop self-study ability of sts II. TEACHING AIDS: 1. Teacher’s aids: - Materials: Ss’s books, , class CDs, flashcards, IWB software, projector/interactive whiteboard/TV. - Method: Group work, Individual work. 2. Students’ aids: - Student’s books, notebook, workbook, vocabulary, extra board, notebooks, pens, rulers, . III. PROCEDURES: Aim and organization Content Product 1. Warm up: Ss work in groups Look at the cartoon and Pictures Answer keys: answer the questions: 1. The Present simple 1. What is the tense in the 2. Ss’ own answer. cartoon? 2. What do you remember about this tense? - Ask Ss to look at the cartoon and answer the questions. - Check Ss’ answers. - Ss: work in group and try to say the correct words 2. Presentation -T explains how to use the PRESENT SIMMPLE: +How to use nouns in present simple tense We use the Present Simple to singular and plural talk about: + habits and routines. They walk to school every day. (habit) He leaves home at 7:00. (routine) + general states and facts. He speaks English. (general state) Water boils at 100°C. (fact) + timetables. The film starts at 6:00. Wh-questions Wh-word + auxiliary verb + subject + main verb? When does your English lesson start? NOTE: Who/What + main verb + object? (to refer to the subject of the verb) Who works here? Time adverbs and expressions: every day/ morning/ weekend, often, always, never, on Mondays, once/twice a week/month, etc. SPELLING RULES: 3rd person singular • We form the third person singular (he/ she/ it) by adding –s to the end of most verbs. I play – she plays • verbs ending in -s, -sh, -ch, - x or -o: add -es I kiss – he kisses, I wash – he washes, I watch – he watches, I mix – he mixes, I go – he goes • verbs ending in a consonant + -y: drop the -y and take -ies I study – she studies, I try – she tries • verbs ending in a vowel + -y: take -s I play – she plays Pronunciation • \s\ after unvoiced sounds cooks \kUks\ • \z \ after voiced sounds reads \ri dz\ • \ɪz\ after sounds like \s\, \∫\, \t∫\; \ dʒ \ or \z\ watches \wɒt∫ɪz\ - Elicit what tense the verb is in (Present Simple) and what the sentence expresses (a habit/routine). - Ask Ss to study the table and the cartoon and then elicit how we form the Present Simple from Ss around the class. Use the examples provided in the table. - Draw Ss’ attention to the Spelling Rules! box and explain how we form and pronounce the 3rd person singular. - Elicit examples of the Present Simple in the cartoon dialogue (do you go, I go, we play) from Ss around the class. Ex1. Complete these 3. Practice senteces with the present Answer keys simple tense: 1. starts - Sts do the exercise 2. likes -Check Ss’s answer and 1. The flight 3. bake give the feedback (start) .at 6 a.m 4. writes every Thursday. 5. takes care 2. I like Math and she 6. has (like) .Literature 7. swim . 8. helps 3. I (bake)________ 9. is – tells cookies twice a month. 10. are 4. My best friend (write)________ to me every week. 5. Jane always ________(take care) of her sister. 6. My family (have) .a holiday in December every year. 7. Martha and Kevin ___________ (swim) twice a week. 8. She ____ (help) the kids of the neighborhood. 9. Mike (be)________humour. He always ___________ (tell) us 1. is funny stories. 2. is 10.Tiffany and Uma (be) 3. are ______my friends. 4. is 5. is – am Ex 2. Complete these 6. are not senteces with “to be”: 7. are 8. Is 1. My dog 9. is __________small. 10. are 2. She ________ a student. 3. We _________ready to get a pet. 4. My life _____ so boring. I just watch TV every night. 5. My husband________from California. I _______from Viet Nam. 6. We ____________ (not/be) late. 7. Emma and Betty(be)________ good friends. 8. ___________ (she/be) a singer? 9. His sister(be) _________seven years old. 10.Trixi and Susi(be)__________m y cats. Ex3. Rewrite these sentences 1. How do you go to school? 4. Application 1. How/ you/ go to school/ ? 2. We don’t believe ghost - T aks sts to do the 3. How often do you study exercise at home 2. we/ not/ believe/ ghost. English? 4. Mike doesn’t play 3. How often/ you/ study soccer in the afternoons. English/ ? 5. She has two daughters 6. I don’t like lemonade 4.play/in/the/soccer/Mike/doe very much sn’t/afternoons. 7. It’s often rain on Wenesdays 5. She/daughters/two/have. 8. Jane never wears jeans 9. Danny phones his father 6.very/much/not/like/lemonad on every Sundays e/I 10. I am from Vienna,Austria 7. Wednesdays/on/It/rain/often. 8. never/wear/Jane/jeans. 9.phone/his/on/father/Sunday s/Danny/every 10. Austria/I/from/be/Vienna.
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