Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi môn Tiếng Anh Khối 7

TENSES
Summary (Tóm tắt):
Tenses
Affirmation (KĐ)
Negation (PĐ)
Interrogation (NV)
With 
Present simple
S + V(s-es)
 (be): am- is- are 
S + don’t/ doesn’t +V1
S+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t 
Do/Does + S+V1? 
Am/Is/Are + S+? 
Everyday, usually, after school, never, often, sometimes, always, ...
Present
progressive
S + am/is/are + V-ing
 S + am/is/are(not) +V-ing
Am/ Is/Are + S + V-ing?
Now, at the present, at the moment, at this time, Look! Listen, !Be careful!. Hurry up!
comparatives
S1 + to be + short-adj- er + than + S2
S1 + be not + short-adj- er + than + S2
 To be + S1+ short-adj- er + than + S2
II. The differences between present simple and present progressive:
Present simple (HTĐ)
Present progressive(HTTD)
1. Hành động có tính bền vững, luôn luôn đúng theo thói quen, phong tục và khả năng:
- I work in New York. 
2. Nhận thức, tình cảm, tình trạng xảy ra lúc đang nói:
 I know you are busy now.
3. Thời khoá biểu, lịch trình các chương trình:
 The train for Hanoi leaves at 7.30 tonight.
4. Chân lý hiển nhiên:
 - It rains a lot in HCM City. 
1. Hành động có tính tạm thời, không thường xuyên:
(today, this week, this year...)
- I’m working in New York for a few weeks.
2. Không dùng thì này với các hoạt động nhận thức, tình cảm, tình trạng, sở hữu, tồn tại: see, think, believe, feel, look smell, taste, hear, expect, assume. 
3. Kế hoạch, sự sắp xếp cho tương lai gần:
- She is arriving at 11 o’clock.
4. Dùng kèm với ALWAYS diễn tả sự phàn nàn:
 He is always coming to class late.
III. wh- question . what , why , how , how far.. , when , where , which , who , whom ,
What . cái gì when. khi nào 	How old . tuổi 	How far: khỏang cách
Why . tại sao where. ở đâu 	who/whom. Ai	which. Nào 
Bài 1. Em hãy cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
Lan (not have) ...........................many friends in her new school.
Hung (come) ............. from Vinh but he (stay) ............. with his relatives in HCM city at the moment.
We (not drive) .......................... to work every day. We (go) go by bus.
Who you (talk) ........................... to on the phone now, Minh?
Where your new friend (live) .............., Nga? - she (live) ................ on Hang Bai street.
you (be) ......................in class 7A? - No, I (be) ............................ in class 7D.
Bài 2. Hãy xắp sếp các từ sau thành câu có nghĩa.
house/is/the market/far/to/from/how/it/Trang’s?
..............................................................................................................................
live/street/ grandparents/he/ Hoang Quoc Viet /his /on/ with.
.............................................................................................................................
many /old /students/ my /have/ doesn’t/ class.
..............................................................................................................................
Mrs /the boy /to/ who/ Quyen/ talking /is?
............................................................................................................................
smaller /new /old/ her/ Hoa’s /one /school/ is /than.
.............................................................................................................................
goes/ bus/ Hoang /day/ work/ Mr. /every/ to/ by.
...........................................................................................................................
new /from/ one /is /house /his/ how /different /Minh’s/ old?
...........................................................................................................................
because/ parents/ is /she /Nguyet /misses/ unhappy/ her.
..........................................................................................................................
Bài 3. Em hãy cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1.My room is ...................... Than his room. SMALL
2. Today Lien is ........................ because she misses her parents. HAPPY
3. They are .................... to their teacher. TALK
4. Trung’s new house is .................... than his old one. BIG
5. There are thirty-six ..................... in our school. ClASS
6. He doesn’t have many ....................... in Ha Noi . RELATE
Bài 4. Em hãy tìm từ để hỏi để điền vào chỗ trống.
....................... is your telephone number?
......................... time will the concert start?
......................... are you going to hold the party? - in our garden.
........................is her date of birth?
........................... does your mother get to work? - she goes by bus.
........................... is the address of our new classmate?
.......................... is bigger, this room or that room?
......................... is calling? This is Lan.
.......................... will she be back home?
 I’m tired! ...................... don’t you take a rest?
Bài 5. Em hãy chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng thì (Present simple and present progressive)
The sun (set) ..in the West. The earth (circle) .......the Sun once every 365 days.
It usually (rain) in the summer. Rivers usually (flow) ..............to the sea.
They (often build) ........ hotels, but this year they (build) ....... hospitals.
Bees (make) honey.
They (get) on the scale now.
Don’t worry. I (give) .........him your message when I (see) .......... him.
Look! Jane (play) .................. the guitar. this afternoon she (play)  table tennis.
I (not talk) ...........to her at present.
How often....she (go) ...fishing? - She (go) once a year.
 .................. your friends (be).............students? - Yes, they (be) ......................
................ the children (playin the park at the moment?
- No, they aren’t. They (learn) ..................................... to play the piano.
.you (go).. to school on Sundays? – Yes, I do.
My mother (cook)ameal now.She( cook) ..............everyday.
Whatyour mother (do). at this time? - She (make) a dress.
......................... she often (go)........ to the cinema every weekend?
- I don’t know. But she always (go) ................... to the church on Sundays.
Hurry up! The bus (come) 
19. The students (not be) in class at present.
20. She always (wash) the dishes after meals.
21. What.............your father usually . (do) in the evenings ?
22. He usually (watch)TV. He (not talk) .. to her at present.
23. He..... (be) out at the moment but he..(be) back at about seven o’clock.
24. I can ..(see) the children. They.. (play) in the yard.
They (build) a house by June next year.
_______________________________________
Period 3. TENSES
I. Summary (Tóm tắt):
Tenses
Affirmation (KĐ)
Negation (PĐ)
Interrogation (NV)
With 
Intended
Future 
S + am/ is/ are + going to +V1 
S + am/ is/ are+ not + going to +V1 
Am/ Is/ Are + S+ going to +V1 ?
Tomorrow, tonight, soon, next, someday, in the future
Future 
Simple
S+ will + V1
S+ will not + V1
Will + S + V1?
II. The differences between intended future and future simple:
Intended future
Future simple
1. Ý định đã được dự trù, sắp xếp trước khi nói:
 - Iam going to visit New York this summer. 
2. Sự suy đoán chắc chắn dựa vào căn cứ hiện tại:
 - There are a lot of clouds. I think it is going to rain.
1. Ý định ngay khi nói hay hành động sẽ xảy ra ở tương lai không phụ thuộc vào ý định: 
 - He will come here tomorrow.
2. Ý kiến, lời hứa, hy vọng, phát biểu về một hành động trong tương lai: (think, promise, hope, expect..)
 - Wait here and I will get you a drink.
 - I think you will pass the exam.
III. Give the correct form of these verbs: (Intended future and Future simple)
I think she (win) the gold medal.
They (build) a house by June next year.
Don’t worry. I (give) him your message when I see him.
I (meet) Jane next week.
Whatyour mother (do) next week? - She (make)a dress.
The students (not go ) on a trip next week.
My mother is saving money because they ( buy)  a new house next year. 
She is preparing her trip now. She (visit)  her friends tonight.
What you (do).. this Sunday? - I (visit) ....................... my grandparents.
I think Liz and her parents (go) to Tri Nguyen Aquarium in Nha Trang.
IV. Present simple and Future simple trong mệnh đề điều kiện và mệnh đề thời gian chỉ tương lai:
 - Mệnh đề thời gian:
 S +Will + V1+ When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V (Present simple)
When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V (Present simple), S +Will + V1
	 When he comes tomorrow, we will welcome him.
 - Mệnh đề điều kiện: 
 S +Will + V1+ if + S + V (Present simple)
 If + S + V (Present simple),S +Will + V1
 	 If she visits me next week, we will have dinner together.
V. Give the correct form of these verbs:
We’ll go out when the rain (stop) .
Miss Helen (help)  you if she (finish)  that letter tomorrow.
I (come)  and (see)  you before I leave here.
I (wait)  he if you (come)  back tomorrow.
I (send)  you some postcards as soon as I (arrive)  in London.
I’ll wait until he (finish)  his novel.
I (give)  her your letter if I (see)  her tomorrow.
When you (go)  into the office, Mr. John (sit)  at the front desk.
We (wait)  for you when you (get)  back tomorrow.
If you (come)  today, I (work)  at my desk in Room 12.
I (give)  her your letter when I (see)  her tomorrow.
As you (go)  back home, your children (wait)  at the front door.
Period 4 + 5. TEST 1 
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:
Practice, classmate, morning, student, answer, question, uncle, different, unhappy, parent, everything, pretty, busy, listen, number, beautiful, children, neighborhood, museum, hospital
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each group:
A. bread	B. coffee	C. meat	D. tea
A. bath	B. bathe	C. great	D. stead
A. leave	B. read	C. ready	D. week
A. hungry	B. pupil	C. Sunday	D. up 
A. but	B. come	C. so	D. much
A. dirty	B. early	C. learn	D. near
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
Lan (not have) ______________ many new friends in her new school.
hung (come) ___________ from Vinh, but he (stay) ___________ with his relatives now.
We (not drive) ______________ to work every day. We (go) ______________ by bus.
Who (talk0 ______________ on the phone, Nam.
They (often build) ___________ hotels, but this year they (build) ___________ hospitals.
Hurry up! The bus (come) ______________.
My mother is saving money because they (buy) ______________ a new house next year. 
We’ll go out when the rain (stop)  ... duy nhất làm sao?
Cực cấp, thứ tự thì bao THE lồng.
Đại học, cao đẳng, phổ thông.
OF thời bổ nghĩa thì xông THE nè.
Nhiều hồ, nhiều núi chẳng e.
Nước nhiều từ sẽ cùng phe THE thành.
Tính từ sử dụng như danh.
THE liền đứng trước làm anh số nhiều.
Nhạc cụ cũng phải ưu tiên
Dùng THE là đúng hiển nhiên thế rồi.
III. Directions: Fill in the blank with the appropriate article, a, an, or the, or Ø if no article is needed.
I want ................ apple from that basket. ..................... apple a day keeps the doctor away.
............................ church on the corner is progressive.
Miss Lin speaks ............................ Chinese. She likes to play ............................ volleyball.
I borrowed ............................ pencil from your pile of pencils and pens.
One of the students said, " ............................ professor is late today."
I bought ............................ umbrella to go out in the rain.
My daughter is learning to play ............................ violin at her school.
Please give me ............................ cake that is on the counter.
I lived on ............................ Main Street when I first came to town.
Albany is the capital of ............................ New York State.
My husband's family speaks ............................ Polish.
........................... boy in the corner is my friend.
Our neighbors have ............................ cat and ............................ dog.
What ............................ nice armchair!
Where is ............................ nearest police station?
 What is ............................ cost of ............................ goods you buy?
There is ............................ bakery next to ............................ post office.
Can you tell me ............................ way to ............................ hotel please?
Is he ....................... new student here? Yes, he is ........................ best student in my class.
What is ............................ name of the station?
I like ............................ kilo of meat.
Mexico is ............................ large country.
My friends have ............................ my car today.
I will go to ................... party to night. May I have your ............................ phone number?
............................ Milk is good for you. Money can’t buy ............................ happiness.
Lions and ............................ tigers are endangered animals.
This is ............................ easy question. I don’t need ............................ English dictionary.
Tom takes ............................ umbrellas with him.
I will learn at .......... Hong Bang College or at ............. University of Medicines in HCM.
He plays ...................... guitar very well, but he plays ............................ volley ball badly.
I have ............................ dinner after going to ............................ church.
Tan often looks at ..................... stars in ........................... sky at ............................ nights.
............................ first World War started in 1914.
Kangaroos live in ............................ Australia.
My friend lives in ........................ United States, But I live in ............................ France.
..................... three first Vietnamese has reached ....................... Mount Everest this year.
Do you know where is ............................ rocky mountains?
............................ Athletes must follow ............................ well- balanced diet.
After having ............................ breakfast, he went to ............................ work, had ............................ accident and then was sent to ............................ hospital.
One of the large bodies of water ............................ Atlantic Ocean.
My favorite subject is ............................ Math.
Every summer the children go to .......... skiing, So my wife and I go to Paris on .............. 
 holiday. We stay in ................. hotel near River Seine. We have ................... breakfast in 
....................... hotel, but we have lunch in restaurant. ............................ French food is delicious! We talk ........................... lot, but sometimes we go by ............................ taxi. After four days, we don’t want to go home and go back to ............................ work.
Period. 18 + 19 TEST 4 
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:
Schedule, geography, physical, education, progressive, Wednesday, subject, interesting, important, difficult, uniform, activity, baseball, cafeteria, lunchtime, literature, mountain, present, family/ recognize, symbolize
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each group:
A. magazine	B. mathematics	C. manage	D. watch
A. material	B. visitor	C. magazine	D. want
A. brush	B. uncle	C. wash	D. worry
A. orange	B. wake	C. way	D. waste
A. good	B. too	C. tooth	D. two
A. lovely	B. lucky	C. money	D. most
A. car	B. far	C. start	D. water
A. talk	B. take	C. walk	D. what
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
Look! That plane (fly) ______________ toward the airport. It (land) ______________ .
I (not like) ______________ volleyball., so I (not lean) ______________ to play it.
We (see) ______________ a movie tomorrow. You (join) ______________ ?
Why ______ you (make) ______________ so much noise in the room, Lan?
	- We (rehearse) ______________ a play, mum.
He (be) ______________ busy at the moment. But he (come) ______________ to give you a helping hand as soon as he (finish) ______________ his work.
______________ the children (play) ______________ in the park at the moment?
	- No, they aren’t. They (learn) ______________ to play the piano.
Question IV: Complete the blank with one suitable word:
FRIENDS
To many people, their friends are the most important in their life. Really good friends always (1)______ joys and sorrows with you and never turn their backs on you. Your best friend may be someone you have known all your life or someone you have grown (2)______ with.
There are all sorts of things that can (3)________about this special relationship. It may be the result of enjoying the same activities and sharing experiences. Most of us have met someone that we have immediately felt relaxed with as if we had known them for ages. However, it really takes you years to get to know someone well (4)_______to consider your best friend.
To the majority of us, this is someone we trust completely and (5)________understands us better than anyone else. It’s the person you can tell him or her your most intimate secrets.
	A. have 	B. give	C. spend 	D. share
	A. up 	B. in	C. through 	D. on
	A. bring	B. cause	C. provide 	D. result
	A. enough 	B. too	C. such 	D. so
	A. who 	B. whose	C. whom 	D. which
Question V: Choose the incorrect words underlined (A, B, C or D) and correct them:
1. Mrs. Mai bought the material and makes the dress for her daughter yesterday.
 A 	 B 	 C 	 D
2. Lizs’ aunt lived in a small town in the USA.
	A 	 B C 	 D
3. Go straight ahead. Take the first street in the right.
	A 	 B C 	 D
4. I hope you came and join the fun.
 A 	 B 	 C D
5. How far is it from Ha Noi in Ho Chi Minh City?
	A 	 B 	 C 	D
6. Hoa is worried because she does not have any friend.
	 A B C 	 D
7. On recess the school yard is very crowded and noisy.
	A 	B 	 C 	 	D
8. I usually do my homework to Nam after school.
	A 	 B 	 C 	D
9. She is going tidying the classroom for me this afternoon.
 A 	 B 	 C 	 D
10. Would you like to come to the cafeteria, Nga’s?
 A 	 B 	 C D
Question VI. Circle the best option (A, B, 	C or D) to complete each of the following sentences. 
Kate is going to the United States for her holiday. She ______ up for nearly a year now.
save 	B. saves	C. is saving 	D. has been saving
The doctor advised me ______ .
smoke 	B. not smoking 	C. not to smoke 	D. not to smoking
 “Will you come to the party tomorrow?” -“I will if I _____ no visitors.”
have 	B. will have 	C. had 	D. am having
He always _______ .
avoids to meet me 	B. avoiding to meet me 
C. avoids meeting me 	D. to avoid meeting me
Let’s go out for a walk, _____ ?
do we 	B. don’t we 	C. won’t we 	D. shall we
 “Who sings best in your school?” -“Minh _____.”
sings 	B. is 	C. has 	D. does
Please ask them ______ in this area.
don’t smoke B. not smoking 	C. to not smoke 	D. not to smoke
Drinking and smoking will do great harm ______ people’s health.
to 	B. for 	C. with 	D. in
Everybody in both cars _______ injured in the accident last night.
is 	B. are	 C. was 	D. were
_______ to have lunch with us today?
Do you like 	B. Would you like 	C. Will you like 	D. Have you like
Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
Ask the .............. if you want to borrow books here.
(Library)
That .............. plays a lot of instruments.
(Music)
Lan’s brother is a .............. . He plays it very well.
(Piano)
If the engine goes wrong, tell the ..............
(Engine)
My brother is a .......... at Vietnam National University in Hanoi
(Study)
Phone the .............. if the lights don’t work.
(Electric)
He is a .............. He travels a lot.
( Journal)
Nam, you will be an ..............
(Art)
Where is the .............. post office from here?
(Near)
Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences: 
I had to spend the whole evening to finish my work.
	→ It took.............................................................................
Badminton is my favorite sport.
	→ I like................................................................................
Janet is the best player in the club.
	→ No one ..........................................................
The tree is too high for him too reach.
	→ He isn’t..........................................................
I can’t cook as well as my mother.
	→ My mother can.............................................................
Dogs are difficult to train.
	→ It’s.........................................................................................................
The bags are so heavy that I can’t bring it.
	→ I’m not...........................................................................
This exercise is easier than that one.
	→ That exercise is more.........................................................
THE END