UNIT 9 AT HOME AND AWAY
Word Transcript Meaning Example
recent /'ri:snt/ adj gần đây, mới đây In recent years, there have been many changes.
welcome /'welk m/ v chúc mừng, chào đón She welcomed the visitors warmly.
welcome back /'welk m bæk/ v chào mừng bạn trở về They welcome me back.
think of /θiɳk əv/ v nghĩ về I think of you all the time.
friendly /'frendli/ adj thân thiện, hiếu khách She is very friendly.
UNIT 9 AT HOME AND AWAY Word Transcript Meaning Example recent /'ri:snt/ adj gần đây, mới đây In recent years, there have been many changes. welcome /'welk m/ v chúc mừng, chào đón She welcomed the visitors warmly. welcome back /'welk m bæk/ v chào mừng bạn trở về They welcome me back. think of /θiɳk əv/ v nghĩ về I think of you all the time. friendly /'frendli/ adj thân thiện, hiếu khách She is very friendly. delicious /di'liʃəs/ adj ngon We had a delicious meal. quite /kwait/ adv hoàn toàn I quite agree. aquarium /ə'kweəriəm/ n bể/ hồ nuôi cá My father has bought a new aquarium. gift /gift/ n quà He gives me a small gift. shark /ʃɑ:k/ n cá mập I have a picture of shark. dolphin /'dɔlfin/ n cá heo Dolphin is intelligent. turtle /'tə:tl/ rùa biển Her sister bought her a turtle. exit /‘eksit/ n lối ra There are four emergency exits in the department store. cap /kap/ n mũ lưỡi trai Boys often wear cap. poster /'poustə/ n áp phích A poster is advertising the circus. crab /krab/ n con cua There are many kinds of crab. seafood /'si:fud/ n hải sản, đồ biển I like seafood diary /'daiəri/ n nhật kí She writes diary every day. rent /rent/ v thuê They have to rent a house. move(to) /mu:v/ v di chuyển He is moving to the corner of a house. keep in touch /ki:p in tʌtʃ/ v liên lạc Do you keep in touch with her? improve /im'pru:v/ v cải tiến, trau dồi I am improving my English skill. UNIT 10 HEALTH AND HYGIENE Word Transcript Class Meaning Example be in a lot of pain /biː ɪn ǝ ǀɒt ǝv peɪn/ . đau đớn nhiều She was clearly in a lot of pain. be scared of /biː skeəd ǝv/ . sợ I'm scared of snakes. broken /ˈbrəʊkən/ adj hư, bể, vỡ How to mend a broken heart? cavity /ˈkævəti/ n lỗ răng sâu There is a cavity in my tooth. check /tʃek/ v kiểm tra Check your work before handing it in. dentist /ˈdentɪst/ n nha sĩ A dentist's job is taking care of people's teeth. difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ adj khó khăn She finds it very difficult to get up early. explain /ɪkˈspleɪn/ v giả thích It was difficult to explain the problem to beginners. fill /fɪl/ v trám, lấp lỗ hổng The dentist filled a cavity in my tooth. have an appointment with /hæv ən əˈpɔɪntmənt wɪð/ có cuộc hẹn với I have an appointment with my doctor today. healthy /ˈhelθi/ adj lành mạnh, bổ dưỡng Keep healthy by eating well and exercising regularly. hurt /hɜːt/ v làm đau Stop it. You're hurting me. keep sb away /kiːp ˈsʌmbədi əˈweɪ/ v ngăn ai đến gần Her illness kept her away from work for several weeks. kind /kaɪnd/ adj tử tế, tốt bụng He is a very kind and hepful person. loud /laʊd/ adj to That music's too loud—please turn it down. notice /ˈnəʊtɪs/ v chú ý People were making fun of him but he didn't seem to notice. pain /peɪn/ n sự đau đớn This cream helps to relieve the pain. patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ n bệnh nhân He's one of Dr Nam's patients. serious /ˈsɪəriəs/ adj nghiêm trọng The consequences could be serious. smile /smaɪl/ v cười He never seems to smile. sound /saʊnd/ n âm thanh She heard the sound of footsteps outside. strange /streɪndʒ/ adj lạ lẫm She was looking at me in a very strange way. Toothache /ˈtuːθeɪk/ N đau răng I've got a toothache. touch /tʌtʃ/ v sờ, đụng, chạm Don't touch that plate - it's hot! unhealthy /ʌnˈhelθi/ adj không lành mạnh, không bổ dưỡng They looked poor and unhealthy. personal /ˈpɜː.sən.əl/ adj cá nhân She has her own personal secretary. hygiene /ˈhaɪ.dʒiːn/ n phép vệ sinh In the interests of hygiene, please wash your hands. harvest /ˈhɑː.vɪst/ n v mùa gặt thu hoạch We had a good harvest this year. all the time /ɔːl ðə taɪm/ adv luôn luôn I wish you'd stop criticizing me all the time. shower /ʃaʊəʳ/ n v vòi tắm hoa sen tắm bằng vòi hoa sen I shower every morning. take care of /teɪk keəʳ əv/ n săn sóc, trông nom He takes care of his grandmother. washing /wɒʃɪŋ/ n việc giặt quần áo Washing is a boring duty. do the washing /duː ðə wɒʃɪŋ/ v giặt quần áo I do the washing every day. iron /aɪən/ v ủi (quần áo) It takes about five minutes to iron a shirt properly. ironing /ˈaɪə.nɪŋ/ n việc ủi quần áo I must do the ironing tonight. own /əʊn/ adj riêng, cá nhân She makes all her own clothes. be bad for (+ noun) /bi bæd fɔːʳ/ v có hại cho... Beer is bad for you. advice /ədˈvaɪs/ n lời khuyên Steven gave me some good advice. advise /ədˈvaɪz/ v khuyên I think I'd advise him to leave the company. follow one's advice /ˈfɒl.əʊ wʌns ədˈvaɪs/ v theo lời khuyên của ai I think you should follow your mother's advice. change /tʃeɪndʒ/ v thay đổi I'm going to change my hair style. probably /ˈprɒb.ə.bli/ adv có lẽ I'll probably be home by midnight. brush /brʌʃ/ v n chải (bằng bàn chải) bàn chải I can't find my brush, but I still have my comb. comb /kəʊm/ v n chải (tóc) cái lược take exercise /teɪk ˈek.sə.saɪz/ v tập thể dục You should take exercise every day to keep fit. reply /rɪˈplaɪ/ n v câu trả lời trả lời I replied that it was 12 o'clock. suitable /ˈsjuː.tə.bļ/ adj thích hợp The film is suitable for children. appointment /əˈpɔɪnt.mənt/ n cuộc hẹn She had to cancel her dental appointment. drill /drɪl/ v n khoan cái khoan They are going to drill for oil nearby. afterwards /ˈɑːf.tə.wədz/ adv sau đó We had tea, and afterwards we sat in the garden for a while. fix /fɪks/ v lắp We fixed the bookcase to the wall. surgery /ˈsɜː.dʒər.i/ n phòng khám bệnh, giải phẫu The patient had surgery on his heart. nervous /ˈnɜː.vəs/ adj lo lắng, ái ngại Do you feel nervous during exams? painful /ˈpeɪn.fəl/ adj đau đớn The old photograph brought back painful memories.. sensible /ˈsent.sɪ.bļ/ adj khôn ngoan It would be sensible to take an umbrella. neglect nɪˈglekt/ v lơ là I'm afraid I've rather neglected my studies this week. UNIT 11 KEEP FIT, STAY HEALTHY Word Transcript Class Meaning Example check-up /´tʃek¸ʌp/ n khám tổng thể I will have a medical check-up tomorrow morning. medical check-up 'medikə tʃek¸ʌp/ n khám sức khỏe tổng thể You had better go to hospital for a medical check-up. record /´rekɔ:d/ n hồ sơ She is keeping records of births. medical record 'medikə rekɔ:d/ n hồ sơ bệnh lí Hospital keeps all medical records of patients. follow /'fɔlou/ v đi theo He followed me for a long time. temperature /´temprətʃə/ n sốt, nhiệt độ Keep the house at an even temperature. run/have a temperature /rʌn/ hæv ə temprətʃə/ v bị sốt This child has a high temperature. take one's temperature /teik wʌns temprətʃə/ v đo nhiệt độ The doctor took my temperature. normal /'nɔ:məl/ adj bình thường My temperature is normal. height /hait/ n chiều cao, đỉnh cao The height of this room is 3 meters. measure /'meʤə/ v đo Can you measure accurately with this ruler? centimetre/ centimeter /'senti,mi:tə/ n 1 phân I am 160 centimetres in height. weigh /wei/ v cân, cân nặng This case weighs 5 kilos. weight /'weit/ n trọng lượng The two boys are of the same weight. scale /skeil/ n tỉ lệ, cân My father has bought a new scale. get on /get ɔn/ v lên, bước lên She required me to get on the scale. form /fɔ:m/ n mẫu đơn I send you my application form medical form /'medikəfɔ:m/ n đơn/ giấy khám sức khỏe All people have to buy medical form. cover /'kʌvə/ v điền I covered this paper in 5 minutes. missing information /'misiɳ infə'meinʃn/ n thông tin thiếu The doctor asked me to fill the missing information in medical form. record card /´rekɔ:d kɑ:d/ n phiếu hồ sơ Put record card in this box. forename /´fɔ:¸neim/ n tên riêng, tên gọi Her forename is Lan. male /meil/ adj nam, giống đực His male horse has died.. male dog /meil dɔg/ n chó đực My family has a male dog. female /'fi:meil/ adj nữ, giống cái The male voice is deeper than female. female dog /fi:meil dɔg/ n chó cái She likes feeding a female dog. UNIT 12 LET'S EAT! Word Transcript Class Meaning Example Add /æd/ v Thêm vào, bổ sung Beat the butter and sugar together and slowly add the eggs. Affect /əˈfekt/ v Ảnh hưởng The divorce affected every aspect of her life. Amount /əˈmaʊnt/ n Số lượng, khối lượng He paid regular amounts of money to a charity. Balanced /ˈbælənst/ adj Cân đối, cân bằng She often has balanced meals with a healthy mixture of different kinds of food. Bowl /boʊl/ n Cái bát She eats a bowl of cereal every morning. Chopstick /ˈtʃɒpstɪk/ n Chiếc đũa Western people do not often know how to use chopsticks. Cucumber /ˈkjuːkʌmbər/ n Quả dưa chuột I love to eat cucumbers in summer. Diet /ˈdaɪət/ n Chế độ ăn uống, chế độ ăn kiêng The doctor put me on a low-salt diet to reduce my blood pressure. Dirt /dɜːt/ n Bụi bẩn His coat was covered with dirt. Dish /dɪʃ/ n Món ăn What is your favorite dish? Durian /dʊəriən/ n Quả sầu riêng Many people hate durians but I love them. Energy /ˈenədʒi/ n Năng lượng I didn't even have the energy to get out of bed. Lifestyle /ˈlaɪfstaɪl/ n Phong cách sống He doesn't have a very healthy lifestyle. Moderate /ˈmɒdərət/ adj Khiêm tốn, vừa phải, trung bình The car is of moderate size - just right for a small family. Pan / pæn/ n Cái soong Heat the milk in a small pan. Plate /pleɪt/ n Cái đĩa There's still a lot of food on your plate. Ripe /raɪp/ adj Chín Those bananas aren't ripe yet - they're still green. Selection /sɪˈlekʃən/ n Sự lựa chọn I hope that you will have a good selection for your future job. Slice /slaɪs/ n, v Lát mỏng, thái lát mỏng Would you like another slice of beef? Spinach / ˈspɪn.ɪtʃ/ n Rau chân vịt Spinach is a vegetable in a cartoon. Spoon /spuːn/ n Cái thìa I often use spoons to eat soup. Stir-fry /ˈstɜːfraɪ/ v Xào Stir-fry the chicken for one minute, then add the vegetables. Taste /teɪst/ V,n Nếm, có vị Vị I always taste food while I'm cooking it. Smell /smel/ v n Ngửi, có mùi Mùi There's something in the fridge that smells mouldy. UIT 13 ACTIVITIES Word Transcript Class Meaning Example teenager /'ti:n,eidʤə/ n thanh thiếu niên They are still teenagers. surprising /sə'praiziɳ/ adj đáng ngạc nhiên His performance is surprising. skateboard /´skeit¸bɔ:d/ v trượt ván Her family often goes to skateboard at weekend. skateboarding /´skeit¸bɔ:diɳ/ n môn trượt ván I like skateboarding. roller-skating /'roulə skeitiɳ/ n trượt pa-tin (giày trượt có bánh xe ở 4 góc) Roller- skating is a popular entertainment among teenagers nowadays. roller- blading /roulə bleidiɳ/ n trượt patin (giày trượt có bánh xe dọc ở dưới) Roller-blading is one of youth's hobbies. choice /tʃɔis/ n sự lựa chọn A yellow bag is my last choice. choose /tʃu:z/ v lựa chọn You can choose one of them. athlectics /æθ'letiks/ n môn điền kinh She joins an athletics meeting. swimmer /'swimə/ n người bơi He is a strong swimmer. cyclist /'saiklist/ n người đi xe đạp He is the best cyclist. cycle /'saikl/ v đi xe đạp I cycle every day. skateboarder /´skeit¸bɔ:də/ n người trượt ván Everybody recognizes that he is a excellent skateboarder. skillful /'skilful/ adj khéo tay She is very skillful at cooking. badly /'bædli/ adv kém, dở They treated me badly. take part in /teik pɑ:t in/ v tham gia We want to take part in outdoor activities. competition /,kɔmpi'tiʃn/ n cuộc thi/đua They agree to take part in the competition. district /'distrikt/ n quận, khu vực Athletes come from different districts. prize /praiz/ n giải thưởng All people try their best to win the prize. organize /'ɔ:gənaiz/ v tổ chức The meeting is organized every month. participant /pɑ:'tisipənt/ n người tham gia There are 30 participants in this competition. increase /'inkri:s/ v tăng The number of participants increases this year. regular activity /'rəgjulə æk'tiviti/ n sinh hoạt thường xuyên Going camping is a regular activity of their club. walk- to- school day /wɔ:k tə sku:l dei/ n ngày đi bộ đến trường Friday is a walk- to- school day. volunteer /,vɔlən'tiə/ v tình nguyện She volunteered for relief work. be on one's way /bi: ɔn wʌns wei/ v trên đường đi tới I met him when I was on my way to school. awareness /ə´wɛənis/ n ý thức Children should have awareness of their study. aim /eim/ n mục đích Each person has his own aim. water safety /wɔ:tə seifti/ n sự an toàn nước We have to protect water safety. kid /kid/ n con dê con, đứa trẻ Her parents expect a lovely kid. lifeguard /'laifgɑ:d/s n nhân viên bảo vệ, cứu hộ They need a lifeguard. swimming pool /'swimiɳpu:l/ n hồ bơi In summer, I often go to the swimming pool on Saturday afternoon. stay away /stei ə'wei/ v giữ cách xa, tránh xa Tell him to stay away from my sister !. edge /edʤ/ n mé, bìa He fell off the edge of the cliff. flag /'flæg/ n cờ This is Vietnamese flag. strict /strikt/ adj nghiêm ngặt He is a very strict teacher. obey /ə'bei/ v vâng lời, tuân theo I always obey the rule of class. sign /sain/ n bảng hiệu She did not pay attention to the sign. be aware of /bi: ə'weə ɔv/ v ý thức You should be aware of yourself. risk /risk/ n sự nguy hiểm, rủi ro Going out alone tonight is a risk. careless /'keəlis/ adj bất cẩn He is a careless taxi driver. water play /wɔ:tə plei/ n trò chơi dưới nước I don't know much about water play. jump /ʤʌmp/ v nhày, cú nhảy They jumped into the water. land on one's back /lænd ɔn wʌnsbæk/ v té ngửa He landed on his back. speed /spi:d/ n tốc độ He moves with great speed. bump /bʌmp/ n cú va chạm He fell off the ladder and landed on the ground with a bump. fly /flaɪ/ v bay I saw a bird flying. at the speed of sound /æt ðə spi:d əv saund/ với tốc độ âm thanh Two planes crashed at the speed of sound. UNIT 14 FREETIME FUN Word Transcript Class Meaning Example Adventure /ədˈventʃər̩/ n Cuộc phiêu lưu She had exciting adventures in Egypt. Band /bænd/ n Ban nhạc The Beatles is probably the most famous band in the world. Cartoon /kɑrˈtun/ n Phim hoạt hình Every child knows Tom and Jerry cartoon. Character /ˈkærɪktər/ n Nhân vật Mickey Mouse is a famous cartoon character. Complete /kəmˈpli:t/ v Hoàn thành All she needs to complete her dream is a baby. Contest /ˈkɒntest/ n Cuộc thi She won a lot of beauty contests. Contestant /kənˈtestənt/ n Người dự thi In tonight's game, our contestants have come from all over the country. Cricket /ˈkrɪkɪt/ n Con dế I saw a cricket in the garden yesterday morning. Detective /dɪˈtektɪv/ n Thám tử I love reading detective stories. Gather /ˈgæð.ər/ v Tập hợp I went to several libraries to gather information about Obama. Import / ɪmˈpɔrt/ v Nhập khẩu We import a large number of cars from Japan. Mixture /ˈmɪkstʃə/ n Sự pha trộn, kết hợp Their latest CD is a mixture of new and old songs. Owner /ˈəʊnər/ n Người sở hữu Are you the owner of this car? Perform /pəˈfɔːm/ v Biểu diễn He is performing in the role of Romeo. Satellite /ˈsætəlaɪt/ n Vệ tinh The World Cup was transmitted around the world by satellite. Series /ˈsɪəri:z/ n Phim truyền hình nhiều tập Hanah Montana is an American television series. Switch on /swɪtʃ ɒn/ v Bật công tắc I switched on a light. Viewer /ˈvjuːər/ n Người xem This weekly show aimed at teenage viewers. Drama / ˈdrɑmə/ n kịch She's been in several television dramas. Interest /ˈɪntərɪst/ n Sở thích His interests are philosophy and chess. Cable TV /ˈkeɪbəl ˈtiˈvi/ n Truyền hình cáp I love watching films on Cable TV. Comfortable /ˈkʌmftəbəl/ adj Thoải mái I don't feel comfortable in the same room with her. UNIT 15 GOING OUT Word Transcript Class Meaning Example amusement /ə'mju:zmənt/ n sự giải trí The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements. amusement center /ə'mju:zmənt 'sentə/ n trung tâm giải trí He often goes to amusement center on Sunday. addictive /ə´diktiv/ adj (có tính) gây nghiện Coffee is addictive in a mild way. arcade /ɑ:'keid/ n khu vui chơi/mua sắm có mái vòm Big C is a shopping arcade. player /'pleiə/ n người chơi This game requests two players. dizzy /'dizi/ adj choáng She was dizzy when she heard that her husband was arrested. outdoors /'aut'dɔ:z/ adv ngoài trời I let my cat sleep outdoors last night. indoors /'indɔ:z/ adv trong nhà This game is indoors. develop /di'veləp/ v phát triển, mở rộng Our country is developing. social skill /'souʃəl skil/ n kĩ năng giao tiếp I am bad at social skill. skill /skil/ n kĩ năng My English skills are good. of one's age /ɔv wʌns eiʤ/ prep cùng tuổi I am of his age. protect prə'tekt/ v bảo vệ, che chở He has to protect himself. premises /'premis/ n nhà cửa, đất đai, cơ ngơi His father asked him to leave the premises immediately. robbery /'rɔbəri/ n vụ cướp It is a serious robbery. robber /'rɔbə/ n tên cướp The police are looking for the robber. rob /rɔb/ v cướp He has robbed several times. education /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ n việc giáo dục Every child should receive education. university course /ju:ni'və:siti kɔ:s/ n khóa học ở đại học I will finish my university course in 4 months. teaching aid /'ti:tʃiɳ eid/ n trợ huấn cụ, học cụ Teaching aids help students study more effectively. recorder /ri'kɔ:də/ n máy ghi âm I need a recorder. industry /'indəstri/ n công nghiệp Our country is developing service industry. compact disc /'kɔmpækt disk/ đĩa com-pắc My compact disc does not work. image /'imiʤ/ n hình ảnh Do you save this image? worldwide /'wə:ldwaid/ adj, adv rộng khắp thế giới Our products are sold worldwide. at the same time /ət ðə seim taim/ adv cùng một lúc, đồng thời I cook and listen to music at the same time. UNIT 16 PEOPLE AND PLACES Word Transcript Class Meaning Example Ancient /ˈeɪnt ʃənt/ adj Cổ xưa People have lived in this region since ancient times. Attraction /əˈtrækʃən/ n Sự hấp dẫn Life in London has so many attractions - nightclubs, good restaurants and so on. Battle /ˈbætl/ n Trận chiến đấu Her only brother was killed in a battle. Bulb /bʌlb/ n Bóng đèn The light bulb really changed human life by giving the light in the dark. Coral /ˈkɔrəl / n San hô Colorful coral and tropical fish combine to make for an interesting day at the beach. Defeat /dɪˈfiːt/ v Đánh bại If we can defeat the Italian team, we'll be through to the final. Depend /dɪˈpend/ v Phụ thuộc I might go to the cinema tomorrow but it depends on what time I get home from work. Destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃən/ n Điểm đến The Caribbean is a popular tourist vacation destination. Gramophone /ˈgræməˌfoʊn/ n Máy quay đĩa These Gramophones enhance the beauty of your home. Invention /ɪnˈvent ʃən/ v Sáng chế The world changed rapidly after the invention of the telephone. Minority /maɪˈnɒrɪti/ n Thiểu số There are some minority students in my class. Monument /ˈmɒnjʊmənt/ n Tượng đài In the square in front of the hotel stands a monument to all the people killed in the war. Quiz /kwɪz/ n Câu đố There are so many quizzes in one lesson. Region /ˈriː.dʒən/ n Vùng/miền He said he had sharp pains in the stomach region. Resort /rɪˈzɔːt/ n Khi nghỉ dưỡng Hawaii is a famous tourist resort. Show /ʃəʊ/ n Buổi trình diễn She had tickets to see the new show at the Theatre. Temple /ˈtempl ̩/ n Đền thờ We often go to temples on Tet holidays. Veteran /ˈvetərən/ n Cựu chiến binh He is a Vietnam veteran. Peaceful /ˈpiːsfəl/ adj Bình yên She hoped the different countries could live together in peaceful co-existence.
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