PRACTICE 1: PERSONAL INFORMATION
A.Grammar:
1. Present progressive tense:
a. Use: To express an action happening at the time of speaking.
b. Form: Be + V-ing
2. Comparative of short adjective: “ To be” + adj-er+ than
3. The question of distance: How far is it from .to ?
4. The qiestion of the trasformation: How do you go to school?
By bus/ By car/ By train .
Week 2 Period 1 Writing: 12.09.2009 Teaching: 15/16.09.2009 PRACTICE 1: PERSONAL INFORMATION A.Grammar: 1. Present progressive tense: a. Use: To express an action happening at the time of speaking. b. Form: Be + V-ing 2. Comparative of short adjective: “ To be” + adj-er+ than 3. The question of distance: How far is it from.to? 4. The qiestion of the trasformation: How do you go to school? By bus/ By car/ By train. B. Exercises I. Hãy cho dạng đúng của động từ cho trong ngoặc: 1. Lan(not have).many friends in her new school. 2. Hung(come)..from Vinh but he(stay).with his relatives in HCM City at the moment. 3. We(not drive)..to work everyday. We (go)..by bus. 4. Who you (talk).to on the phone now, Minh? 5. Where your new friend(live).., Lan? - She (live)..on Hang Bac Street. 6. You(be)..in class 7B? - No. I(be)in class 7A. II. Hãy cho dạng đúng của tính từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành những câu sau: VD: My room is(small) smaller than his room. Today Lien is (happy) because she misses her parents. Trung’s new house is (big) than his old house. Thuy is (good) than her sister. My book is (old) than Long’s. Minh is (big) but his brother is (big). Which is (large), Hai Duong or Ha Noi? The city is (noisy) than the country? III. Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thanhf những câu sau. This is ________ new classmate. a) we b) us c) our ____________ name is Hoa. a) She b) Her c) Hers We are_____________ class 7A. a) on b) in c) at Hoa is _________ Hue. a) from b) of c) on Her parents still _________ there. a) lives b) living c) live Hoa has ___________ of friends in Hue. a) some b) lots c) lot Her old school ___________ many students. a) doesn't have b) don't have c) have not She lives ___________ her aunt and uncle. a) in b) with c) at She misses her parents __________ her friends. a) but b) and c) with ____________ is your family name, Hoa? a) Who b) What c) How IV. Hãy nối những câu hỏi ở cột A với những câu hỏi ở cột B cho thích hợp 1.What class are you in? 2.What is your name? 3.How old are you? 4.Where do you live? 5.What is your family name? 6.Who do you live with? 7.How far is it from your house to your school? 8.How do you go to school? 9.Where are you from? 10.When do you usually go to the movies? At weekend. About 2 kilometres. By bike. It's Nguyen. My parents HCM City. Lan On Le Loi Street. 13 7A 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- 6- 7- 8- 9- 10- V.Dung những từ gợi y để viết thành những câu hỏi hoàn chỉnh. (dùngHow và How far) Ex: your house/ bus stop// one kilometer. How far is it from your house to the bus stop? It's (about) one kilometer. school/ her house// 100 meters. post office/ movie theater// two kilometers. your house/ super market// five kilometers. bookstore/ restaurant// 500 meters. Lan's house/ zoo// three kilometers. Ex: They/ travel/ work// bus. How do they travel to work? They travel to work by bus. Hoa/ go/ the museum// bike. How does Hoa go to the museum? She goes to the museum by bike. Nam/ go/ the /post office// bike. Nga and Lan/ go/ school// school bus. Your father/ travel / HCM City// plane. the children/ go/ the zoo// bus. You and your friends/ go /the stadium// foot. Week 3 Period 2 Writing: 20.09.2009 Teaching: 23/24.09.2009 PRACTICE 2: PERSONAL INFORMATION A.GRAMMAR: Ôn lại thì hiện tại đơn giản với động từ “to be” và động từ thường; cách hỏi và trả lời về các thông tin cá nhân. B. Exercises: I.Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoăc Hoa (have) ____________ a lot of friends in Hue. Nam and Trang always (visit) _______________ their grandparents on sundays. My father (listen) _______________ to the radio everyday. The children (like)___________ to play in the park. She (not live) ___________________ with her parents. Lan (brush)___________ her teeth after meals. The students (not go) _________________ to school on Sunday. We (not drive)___________ to work everyday. We (go) _____________ by bus. Where ________ your new friend (live)_____________, Nga? She (live)______________ on Hang Bac Street. _______ you (be)___________ in class 7A? No. I (be) ______________ in class 7B. II.Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành những câu sau: Our school children don't/ doesn't go to school by car. The country have/ has a population of about eighty million. It don't/ doesn't snow in the South. Most people don't/ doesn't work on Sundays. The Vietnam Railroad work/ works very well. There is/ are flights between Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City everyday. Ho Chi Minh City isn't/ aren't the capital of Vietnam. Hoa live/ lives with her uncle and aunt. My mother is/ are a nurse in a hospital near my house. Our school have/ has 20 classrooms. III. Em hãy khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau. Mary is 21. She has fair hair and blue (1) She has (2).. brothers, William and Phillip, but she (3). have any sisters. Her brothers have brown hair (4) brown eyes. One of her brothers, Phillip, is married and (5).. two children so she is an (6). Mary lives with her parents (7).. an apartment. It has five (8).. but it doesn't have a garden. She has her own room in (9) . apartment. In it she has a computer and a TV. Mary has a car but her parents don't have one (10). they can't drive. A ears B eyes C nose D lips A one B two C three D four A don't B do C does D doesn't A but B or C so D and A have B has C haven't D hasn't A aunt B uncle C grandmother D cousin A on B over C in D under A classes B schools C offices D rooms A the B a C some D any A so B that C because D and IV.Em hãy nối những từ ở cột A với những từ ở cột B cho thích hợp. A B super movie bus railway post family secondary name stop office school market station theater V.Hãy nối những động từ ở cột A với những nhóm từ ở cột B cho thích hợp. A B to live to talk to miss to go to have to the teacher. her parents and sister. to the lunch room. lots of friends. with her uncle and aunt. VI. Hãy trả lời những câu hỏi sau về chính bản thân em. 1.What is your family name? 2. What is your middle name? 3. Where do you live? 4. Who do you live with? 5. Where is your school? 6. How far is it from your house to school? 7. How do you go to school? 8. What class are you in? 9. How old are you? 10. How many people are there in your family? VII. Hãy dùng những gợi ý từ những câu hỏi ở phần VI viết những thông tin cá nhân về mình. Example: I’m Lan. My family name is Nguyen. My middle name is Thi. I’m from Hai Duong. Week 4 Period 3 Writing: 26.09.2009 Teaching: 29/30.09.2009 PRACTICE 3: PERSONAL INFORMATION A.GRAMMAR: 1.Hỏi về phương tiện đi lại A: How do you go to school? B: - I go to school by bike / on foot. - I walk to school 2. Hỏi về quãng đường A: How far is it from your house to school? B: It’s about 3 kilometers. 3.Thì tương lai đơn giản: a. Cách dùng: Dùng để diễn tả dự định, kế hoạch của ai đó trong tương lai. b. Cấu tạo: (+) S + will + V (-) S+ will not + V. ( will not = won’t) (?) Will + S + V? 4. Trạng ngữ: tonight, tomorrow, next Sunday, soon,..( đứng đầu hoặc cuối câu) B. EXERCISES I. Give the correct tense of the verbs in brackets : Present simple or Present progressive tenses 1.............. your friends (be) students? - Yes, they(be).......................... 2................. the children (play) in the park at the moment? 3..you (go).. to school on Sundays? – Yes, I do. 4. His brother(play) games tomrrow evening. 5.Whatyour mother (do). at this time? - She (make) a dress. 6. ..you. ..(go) to the movie theater next Sunday? 7.Hurry up! The bus (come) . 8. The sun (set) in the West. 9. The earth (circle) the Sun once every 365 days. 10 . Miss hoa..( not be free) this Monday. 11. They (often build) hotels, but this year they (build) hospitals. 12. Bees (make) honey. 13. Who(clean) the classroom tomorrow? 14. Look! Jane (play) ............... the guitar. 15. I (not talk) to her at present. II.Match the questions with the answers: A B 1. What class are you in? 2. What’s your name? 3. How old are you? 4. Where do you live? 5. What’s your family name? 6. Who do you live with? 7. How far is it from your house to your school? 8. How do you go to school? 9. Where are you from? 10. When do you usually go to the movies? 11. Who is speaking? 12. Can I speak to Trang? - At weekend - About 2 kilometers - By bike - It’s TRINH - My parents - HCM city - 7 A - Lan - On Le Loi Street - 13 - Oh, sorry. Sh’s out now. - It’s me, Phong. III. Complete the sentences with prepositions: 1.Viet lives .. his aunt and uncle 83 Hoang Van Thu Street. 2.Her birthday is October, 17th. 3. Our party will be .. ten o’clock to half past eleven . the morning .Sunday. 4.Trung will have party . Her birthday . Home. 5.I’ll wait . You outside the stadium. 6.Saturday evening, I’ll have a birthday party. 7.My mother is talking Miss Lien. 8.His father is ..work now. 9.She will learn French .. a college .June. IV. Choose the best answer: 1.I .. English every evening. ( reading/ read/ to read/ reads ) 2.They have work to do. ( many/ any / a lot of / a lots of) 3.Let’s eat. I’m very . (hunger/ hungrier/ hungrily/ hungry ) 4.My watch is slow and my sister’s is, . (either/ too/ not / so ) 5.This is .. new classmate. ( we / our / them/ they ) 6.. class are you in? ( Where / How many / Why /What ) 7.Our house is near the school. We often go to school on. (foot - leg - bike - feet) 8. Hoa is very(worry/worried/worrying) about her study at the new school. 9. How old will you be (in/on/at) 10. Thursday is the five/the fifth/fifth) day of the week. V.Complete the conversations: Interviewer: Ok.Now, (1)..? Hieu: My name’s Le Dinh Hieu. Interviewer: .. Hieu? Hieu: H- I- E-U,Hieu. Interviewer: H-I-E-U.Thank you. And ? Hieu: My date of birth is May, 28th. Inteviewer: ? Hieu: It’s Kim Ma Street, Ha Noi. Interviewer: I’m sorry, is that 14 or 40? Hieu: 14.One four. Interviewer:Thanks. And .? Hieu: It’s 8345802. Interviewer: Thank you. Week 5 Period 4. Writing: 09/10/2009 Teaching: 14/10/2009 PRACTICE 4 I. Summary (Tóm tắt): Tenses Affirmation (KĐ) Negation (PĐ) Interrogation (NV) With Intended Future S + am/ is/ are + going to +V1 S + am/ is/ are+ not + going to +V1 Am/ Is/ Are + S+ going to +V1 ? Tomorrow, tonight, soon, next, someday, in the future Future Simple S+ will + V1 S+ will not + V1 Will + S + V1? II. The ... cartoon ( usually ) 3. What do you do after class ? ( often ) 4. Ba plays video games after school ( always ) 5. He (travel) to work by car. . 6. She (watch) TV to night. . 7. They (go) fishing next Sunday. 8. These students (learn ) English now. V/- Read the text . then answer the questions Nam goes to school in the morning . In the afternoon, he stays at home and does his home work . Every Tuesday and Thursday he plays badminton with friends . He joins in his English speaking club on Friday afternoon . He also has classes on Saturday morning . He has only a day off. It's Sunday Questions 1. When does Nam go to school?............................................................................................. 2. What does he do in the afternoon?....................................................................................... 3. Who does he play badminton with ?.................................................................................... 4. Where does Nam go on Friday afternoon ?......................................................................... - They are eating and drinking 4. What games are boys playing ? - Boys are playing catch and marbles 5. What is the common activity at recess ? - It’s talking with friends. VI. Fill each gap with one suitable words given in the box Geography such around English enjoy essays At school, we study many things. In Literature, we learn about books and write (1) ..................... In History, we study past and present events in Vietnam and (2) .............. the world. In (3) ................ we study different countries and their people. In physics, we learn about how things work. In Language class, we study (4) .................... . We study many other things as well, such as Music, Sport and Art. We (5) ...................... all of our class. VII. Complete the following sentences as requested in the brackets: 1. I often go to the movies. (đặt câu hỏi cho phần gạch chân) - How 2. They / be / play / marbles / the school yard now (Hoàn thành câu theo mẫu hiện tại tiếp diễn) - .. 3. Let’s / go / the pictures? (Hoàn thành câu theo mẫu đề nghị) - 4. I am 1.70 m tall. (đặt câu hỏi cho phần gạch chân) - How... Week 13 Period 12 Writing: 29/11/2009 Teaching: 01,02/12/2009 PRACTICE 12 A . Grammar: 1.Cách sử dụng Other và another. Hai từ này tuy giống nhau về mặt ngữ nghĩa nhg khác nhau về mặt ngữ pháp. Dùng với danh từ đếm được Dùng với danh từ không đếm được ã another + dtđ2 số it = 1 cái nữa, 1 cái khác, 1 người nữa, 1 người khác. Ví dụ: another pencil ã other + dtđ2 số nhiều = mấy cái nữa, mấy cái khác, mấy người nữa, mấy người khác. Ví dụ: other pencils = some more. ã the other + dtđ2 số nhiều = những cái cuối cùng, những người cuối cùng còn lại. Ví dụ: the other pencils = all remaining pencils ã the other + dt đ2số ít = người cuối cùng, cái cuối cùng của 1 bộ, 1 nhóm. ã other + dt không đ2 = 1 chút nữa. Ví dụ: other water = some more water. other beer = some more beer. ã the other + dt không đ2 = chỗ còn sót lại. Ví dụ: The other beer = the remaining beer. (chỗ bia còn lại) - Another và other là không xác định trong khi the other là xác định. Nếu danh từ hoặc chủ ngữ ở trên đã được hiểu hoặc được nhắc đến, chỉ cần dùng another và other như 1 đại từ là đủ. Ví dụ: I don’t want this book. Please give me another. - Nếu danh từ được thay thế là số nhiều thì other được sử dụng theo 1 trong 2 cách (other + nouns hoặc others) mà không bao giờ được sử dụng (others + DTSN). - Có thể dùng đại từ thay thế one hoặc ones cho danh từ sau another, the other và other. Lưu ý rằng this và that có thể dùng với đại từ one nhng these và those tuyệt đối không dùng với ones. 2. Cách sử dụng litter/ a litter, few/ a few - Little + dt không đếm được : rất ít, hầu như không. Ví dụ: There is little water in the bottle. I have little money, not enough to buy groceries. - A little + dt không đếm được: có 1 chút, đủ để dùng. Ví dụ: I have a little money, enough to buy a ticket. - few + dt đếm được số nhiều : có rất ít, không đủ. Ví dụ: She has few books, not enough for references. - a few + dt đếm được số nhiều : có một ít, đủ để. Ví dụ: She has a few books, enough to read. - Nếu danh từ ở trên đã được nhắc đến thì ở dưới chỉ cần dùng (a) few và (a) little như 1 đại từ là đủ. Ví dụ: Are you ready in money? Yes, a little. - quite a few = quite a lot = quite a bit = khá nhiều. - only a few = có rất ít ( nhấn mạnh); only a little = có rất ít ( nhấn mạnh). 3. So sánh hơn, kém - Trong loại so sánh này, ngời ta phân ra làm 2 loại phó từ, tính từ ngắn và phó từ, tính từ dài. - Đối với các phó từ và tính từ ngắn, ta chỉ cần cộng thêm đuôi ER vào tận cùng. - Đối với những tính từ ngắn có 1 nguyên âm kẹp giữa 2 phụ âm, ta phải gấp đôi phụ âm cuối để không phải thay đổi cách đọc. Ví dụ: big - bigger. red - redder hot - hotter - Những tính từ có tận cùng bằng bán nguyên âm phải đổi thành ier (y -ier) Ví dụ: happy - happier friendly - friendlier (hoặc more friendly than) - Trờng hợp ngoại lệ: strong - stronger. - Đối với tất cả các phó từ và tính từ dài dùng more (nếu hơn) và dùng less ( nếu kém). Ví dụ: more beautiful, more important, more believable. adj + er adv + er* noun more + adj/ adv pronoun less + adj * có thể thêm er vào tận cùng của một số phó từ nh: faster, quicker, sooner, và later. Lu ý: - Đằng sau phó từ so sánh nh than và as phải là đại từ nhân xng chủ ngữ, không đợc phép là đại từ nhân xng tân ngữ ( lỗi cơ bản). Ví dụ: John’s grades are higher than his sister’s. Today is hotter than yesterday. This chair is more comfortable than the other. He speaks Spanish more fluently than I . He visits his family less frequently than she does. This year’s exhibit is less impressive than last year’s. - Để nhấn mạnh cho tính từ và phó từ so sánh ngời ta dùng far hoặc much trớc so sánh. Subject + verb + far much adv + adj +er + than noun + pronoun Subject + verb + far much more + less adj + adv + than noun + pronoun - Một số thành ngữ nhấn mạnh : much too much adv adv adj Ví dụ: Harry’s watch is far more expensive than mine. That movie we saw last night was much less interesting than the one on television. A watermelon is much sweeter than a lemon. She dances much more artistically than her predecessor. He speaks English much more rapidly than he does Spanish. His car is far better than yours. Danh từ cũng có thể được dùng để so sánh trong các cấu trúc bằng hoặc hơn, kém. - Trong cấu trúc so sánh bằng chỉ cần xác định xem danh từ đó là đếm đợc hay không đếm đợc vì trớc chúng có một số định ngữ dùng với 2 loại danh từ đó. - Trong cấu trúc so sánh hơn kém cũng cần phải xác định xem danh từ đó là đếm đợc hay không đếm đợc vì đằng trớc chúng có dùng fewer (cho đếm đợc), less (không đếm đợc) và more dùng chung cho cả 2 (công thức dới đây). Do cấu trúc này không phức tạp nên đợc dùng rộng rãi hơn so với cấu trúc so sánh bằng. many much noun little pronoun few hoặc more noun Subject + verb + fewer + noun + than + pronoun less Ví dụ: I have more books than she. February has fewer days than March. He earns as much money as his brother. They have as few class as we. Their job allows them less freedom than ours does. Before pay-day, I have as little money as my brother. B. Exercices I. Em Hãy chọn một từ trong hộp để hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau: a few a little less more many a lot too much Shopkeeper: Good morning. Customer: Good morning. I’m interesting in buying a motorbike. Shopkeeper: We have a lot (0) of nice motorbikes in the showroom. What type of motorbike do you want? Customer: A fairly new motorbike that isn’t (1) big. Something that’s quite small. Shopkeeper: We have (2) of motorbikes you’d like. Let me show you the Dream II over there. Customer: How (3) is it? Shopkeeper: It’s only 17,000,000 VND! That isn’t (4) at all. Customer: I don’t know.17,000,000 seems to be quite (5) of money. How old is it? Shopkeeper: It just over two years old but it hasn’t done (6) kilometers. It only done 25,000. Customer: 25,00 ! That’s (7) Shopkeeper: Not really. Most tow-year-old motorbikes have done (8) than that. But you can have it for 16,500,000 VND. Customer: It’s still just (9) too much for me. Shopkeeper: All right. You can take it for 16,000,000 VND. I can’t sell it for (10) than that. Customer: Good. It’s a deal. II. Em hãy cho dạng đúng của tính từ trong ngoặc 1. Minh is .. student in our class.(good) 2. July is .. than August. (hot) 3. What’s .. day in your life? ( happy) 4. These bags are .. than those ones. (expensive) 5. That is . armchair I have. (comfortable) 6. Is Vietnam .. than Bristain ? (large) 7. Living in the city is .. than living in the countryside. (noisy) 8. What moustain in Viet Nam? (high) 9. That move is tan this one. (boring) 10. Who is . Teacher in your school? ( young) III. Em hãy chọn 1 từ mà không cùng nhóm với từ in hoa. VD: MONTH Friday February July November May Trả lời: Friday 1. MUSICAL INSTRUMENT guitar violin piano song flute 2. SPORTS volleyball soccer badminton tennis concert 3. SUBJECTS Comics Biology Math physics Literature 4. ENTERTAINMENT do assignment listen to music watch TV see a movie collectstamps 5. CAREER worker teenager singer engineer painter IV. Em hãy cho dạng đúng của từ in hoa để hoàn thành những câu sau. 1. Ba has a large of foreign stamps. COLLECT 2. Nam is not very . He never plays games. SPORT 3. If you want to have a body, you should play sports. HEALTH 4. In most countries, there are organizations especially for.. TEEN 5. There are many kinds of for young people. ENTERTAIN V. Em hãy điền một từ thích hợp vào mỗi chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau. On Mother’s Day sons and daughters visit their mothers and bring ..(1) flowers and little presents. The eldest son must (2) his mother a good cake. If sons or daughters cannot be .(3) their mother on that day, the usually ..... (4) her presents. Mother’s Day must be a day of rest .the mother of the family, so her daughters ..96) the dinner on that day and lay the .(7) and the sons help to (8) the plates and dishes after dinner. In the United States and Canada, Mother’s Day is the second Sunday in May. They have a (9) beautiful stamp for Mother’s Day in the United Sates. It shows the portrait of the .(10) of James Whistler, one of the greatest American painters
Tài liệu đính kèm: